GUI组件与容器---事件监听器

事件监听：当某个事情发生的时候，要做什么

package com.trasdzz.lesson02;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;

/**
 * @author TRasdzz
 * @date 2020/10/13 12:53
 * @Description This is description of class
 * @Since version-1.0
 */
public class TestAction {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //按下按钮的时候，触发一个事件
        Frame frame = new Frame();
        Button button = new Button();

        //因为，addActionListener()需要一个ActionListener，所以我们需要构造一个ActionListener
        MyActionListener listener = new MyActionListener();
        button.addActionListener(listener);

        frame.add(button,BorderLayout.CENTER);
        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
        windowClose(frame);


    }
    private static void windowClose(Frame frame){
        frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
                System.exit(0);
            }
        });

    }
}
class MyActionListener implements ActionListener {

    @Override
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
    //按下按钮控制台输出 哈哈哈哈
        System.out.println("哈哈哈哈");
    }
}

多个按钮共用一个事件

package com.trasdzz.lesson02;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

/**
 * @author TRasdzz
 * @date 2020/10/13 14:10
 * @Description This is description of class
 * @Since version-1.0
 */
public class TestActionEvent02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //两个按钮实现同一个监听
        //开始  停止
        Frame frame = new Frame("开始-停止");
        Button button01 = new Button("start");
        Button button02 = new Button("stop");
        
        //可以显示的定义触发会返回的命令，如果不显示定义，则会走默认的值！
        //可以多个按钮实现一个监听类
        button02.setActionCommand("button02-stop");
        MyMonitor myMonitor = new MyMonitor();
        button01.addActionListener(myMonitor);
        button02.addActionListener(myMonitor);
        
        frame.add(button01,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
        frame.add(button02,BorderLayout.NORTH);
        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}
class MyMonitor implements ActionListener{

    @Override
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        //e.getActionCommand() 获取按钮的信息
        System.out.println("按钮被点击了:msg:" + e.getActionCommand());
    }
}
/*
按钮被点击了:msg:start
按钮被点击了:msg:start
按钮被点击了:msg:start
按钮被点击了:msg:button02-stop
按钮被点击了:msg:button02-stop
按钮被点击了:msg:button02-stop
*/