string类

int main()
{
    //使用字符数组
    char str[]="123";
    cout << str << endl;
    //使用字符指针
    const char* s = "joker";
    cout << s << endl;
    //直接使用字面值
    cout<<"joker"<<endl;
    //使用字符串对象
    string s1("12z");
    string s2 = "123";
    string* s3 = new string("abcde");
    string s4 = s2;
    cout << s1 << "\t" << s2 << "\t" << *s3 << "\t" << endl;
    //复制
    s1 = s2;
    cout << s1 << endl;
    s4 += s2;
    cout << s4 << endl;
    //比较
    if (s1 == s4)
        cout << "yes"<< endl;
    s4.append("200");
    s4.push_back('!');
    cout << s4 << endl;
    //交换
    s1.swap(s4);
    cout << s1 << endl;
    cout << s4 << endl;
    //长度
    cout << s1.size() << endl;
    cout << s1.length()<< endl;
    //替换
    s1.replace(s1.find("32", 0), 6, "abcde");
    cout << s1 << endl;
    delete s3;
    return 0;
}