【ANSYS Workbench仿真】命令流：压力渗透pressure penetration

压力渗透pressure penetration

对与流体接触的part添加边界压力，使流体压力渗透点的接触应力与流体压力相等，以便得到真实的变形结果，就需要用到“pressure penetration”。
但是在ansys中，只能通过ADPL的形式添加，即在workbench中添加命令流的形式。此文主要介绍了压力渗透的添加要点和命令流使用说明。

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渗透压力命令流

code

cmsel,s,pressure3	!Named selection represents all nodes on lower half of seal face
esln,s,1		!select elements attached to nodes
esel,r,type,,cid_3	!reselect only the contact elements with type 'cid_3'
!
sfe,all,1,pres,,10	!apply fluid pressure of 10Mpa to selected contact elements
!
cmsel,s,start3	!select starting point
esln
esel,r,type,,cid_3	!reselect only contact element attached to starting point
sfe,all,2,pres,,1	!specify the above location to be initially exposed to fluid pressure
!
allsel			!reselect all elements

详见ANSYS HELP

• 命令1：CMSEL

CMSEL, Type, Name, Entity
Selects a subset of components and assemblies.

• 命令2：ELSN

ESLN, Type, EKEY, NodeType
Selects those elements attached to the selected nodes.

… …

• 命令n：SFE

SFE, ELEM, LKEY, Lab, KVAL, VAL1, VAL2, VAL3, VAL4
Specifies surface loads on elements.

• ELEM
  If ALL, apply load to all selected elements [ESEL]. If ELEM = P, graphical picking is enabled and all remaining command fields are ignored (valid only in the GUI). A component name may be substituted for ELEM.
• KVAL:Value key.
  If Lab = PRES:
  0 or 1
  VAL1 through VAL4 are used as real components of pressures.
  2
  VAL1 through VAL4 are used as imaginary components of pressures.

渗透压力tip

• 渗透压力只能施加在contact pairs上，且每一接触对只能添加一个渗透压力载荷
• 每一个渗透压力载荷可施加在每一接触对的Target or Contact or both
• 渗透压力的接触压力面应为单独的接触对，否则应分开设置施加载荷面
  
  2020.3.26总结于O形圈密封仿真

起始点问题

• 如果出现明明定义了渗透压力起始点，结果仍然出现了其他起始点的问题？
  • 这是因为在命令流中并未删除系统默认的起始点。
  • 需要加入如下命令
    sfe,all,2,pres,,-1
    -1表示删除其默认起始点

code改为

cmsel,s,pressure3	!Named selection represents all nodes on lower half of seal face
esln,s,1		!select elements attached to nodes
esel,r,type,,cid_3	!reselect only the contact elements with type 'cid_3'
!
sfe,all,1,pres,,10	!apply fluid pressure of 10Mpa to selected contact elements
sfe,all,2,pres,,-1   !delete default start points
!
cmsel,s,start3	!select starting point
esln
esel,r,type,,cid_3	!reselect only contact element attached to starting point
sfe,all,2,pres,,1	!specify the above location to be initially exposed to fluid pressure
!
allsel			!reselect all elements