C++：使用boost创建TCP服务

#include <iostream>
#include <boost/asio.hpp>

using boost::asio::ip::tcp;

int main() {
    try {
        boost::asio::io_context io_context;

        // 创建一个 TCP acceptor，监听本地的 12345 端口
        tcp::acceptor acceptor(io_context, tcp::endpoint(tcp::v4(), 12345));

        std::cout << "Server started. Listening on port 12345...\n";

        while (true) {
            // 等待客户端连接
            tcp::socket socket(io_context);
            acceptor.accept(socket);

            std::cout << "Client connected: " << socket.remote_endpoint() << std::endl;

            // 读取数据并实时打印
            boost::asio::streambuf receive_buffer;
            while (boost::asio::read(socket, receive_buffer, boost::asio::transfer_at_least(1))) {
                std::cout << "Received: " << &receive_buffer << std::endl;
                receive_buffer.consume(receive_buffer.size());

                std::string reply = "Hello, client!";
                // 回复客户端，会阻塞
                socket.send(boost::asio::buffer(reply));
                // 回复客户端，不阻塞
                boost::asio::write(socket, boost::asio::buffer(reply));
            }
        }
    } catch (std::exception &e) {
        std::cerr << "Exception: " << e.what() << std::endl;
    }

    return 0;
}