Loss损失意义
![在这里插入图片描述](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/123bc591c5aebb2ac88724dcb3aee20b.png)
L1损失函数
import torch
from torch.nn import L1Loss
inputs = torch.tensor([1,2,3],dtype = torch.float32)
targets = torch.tensor([1,2,5],dtype = torch.float32)
inputs = torch.reshape(inputs,(1,1,1,3))
targets = torch.reshape(inputs,(1,1,1,3))
loss = L1Loss()
result = loss(inputs,targets)
print(result)
MSELoss
loss_mse = nn.MSELoss()
result_mse = loss_mse(inputs,targets)
交叉熵损失函数
![在这里插入图片描述](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/3ea49f2e76e83745788365fd94b80ce4.png)
x = torch.tensor([0.1,0.2,0.3])
y = torch.tensor([1])
x = torch.reshape(x,[1,3])
loss_cross = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
result_cross = loss_cross(x,y)
print(result_cross)
搭建神经网络
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import Conv2d,MaxPool2d,Flatten,Linear,Sequential
import torch
import torchvision
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
dataset = torchvision.datasets.CIFAR10("../data",train=False,transform=torchvision.transforms.ToTensor(),download=True)
dataloader = DataLoader(dataset,batch_size=1)
from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter
class Tudui(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(Tudui,self).__init__()
self.model1 = Sequential(
Conv2d(3,32,5,padding=2),
MaxPool2d(2),
Conv2d(32,32,5,padding=2),
MaxPool2d(2),
Conv2d(32,64,5,padding=2),
MaxPool2d(2),
Flatten(),
Linear(1024,64),
Linear(64,10)
)
def forward(self,x):
x = self.model1(x)
return x
loss = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
tudui = Tudui()
for data in dataloader:
imgs,targets = data
outputs = tudui(imgs)
result_loss = loss(outputs,targets)
print(result_loss)