C++作业day4

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;

class mystring
{
    char *str;
    int size;
public:
    mystring():size(1)
    {
        str = new char[this->size];
        strcpy(str,"");
    }
    mystring(const char *buf)
    {
        size = strlen(buf);
        str = new char[size+1];
        strcpy(str,buf);
    }
    //拷贝构造
    mystring(const mystring &s):
        str(new char [s.size+1]),
        size(s.size){
        strcpy(this->str,s.str);
    }
    //析构函数
    ~mystring()
    {
        delete []str;
        str = nullptr;
        cout<<"析构"<<endl;
    }
    //拷贝赋值
    mystring &operator=(const mystring &s)
    {
         //得到s的size，赋值给this
        this->size = s.size;
        //new除size+1的空间，将字符串赋值过来
        this->str = new char[this->size+1];
        strcpy(this->str,s.str);
        return *this;
    }
    //判空
    bool strempty()
    {
        return *(str)==0?true:false;
    }
    //size
    int retsize()
    {
        return size;
    }
    //c_str
    char* &c_str()
    {
        return str;
    }
    //at
    char &at(int pos)
    {
        return *(str+pos);
    }
    //+
    mystring operator+(const mystring &R)
    {
        this->size += R.size;
        strcat(this->str,R.str);
        return *this;
    }
    //+=
    mystring &operator+=(const mystring &R)
    {
        this->size+=R.size;
        strcat(this->str,R.str);
        return *this;
    }
    //>
    bool operator>(const mystring &R)const
    {
        for(int i=0;i<this->size;i++)
        {
            if(*(this->str+i)>*(R.str+i))
                return true;
            else if(*(this->str+i)==*(R.str+i))
                continue;
            else
                return false;
        }
        return false;
    }
};

int main()
{
    mystring s1("hello world");
    mystring s2(s1);
    s1 = "hi world";
    mystring s3;
    cout<<s2.c_str()<<endl;
    if(s3.strempty())
        cout<<"空串"<<endl;
    else
        cout<<"非空"<<endl;
    s3 = s1+s2;
    if(s1>s2)
        cout<<"s1>s2"<<endl;
    else
        cout<<"s1<s2"<<endl;
    cout<<s3.c_str()<<endl;
    if(s3.strempty())
        cout<<"空串"<<endl;
    else
        cout<<"非空"<<endl;
    s1+=s3;
    cout<<s1.c_str()<<endl;
    cout<<s1.strempty()<<endl;
    cout<<s1.retsize()<<s1.at(0)<<endl;
    cout<<s2.retsize()<<s2.at(4)<<endl;
    return 0;
}

脑图
https://www.mubu.com/doc/7FxL_beFGyz
https://www.mubu.com/doc/7FxL_beFGyz