HT1621从0开始

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一、HT1621

1) DATASHEET

2) 个人描述

HT1621是LCD屏幕的驱动电路芯片，负责点亮LCD屏上的灯，一个HT1621能驱动很多不同的LCD屏幕

3)容易混淆的概念:

Ps：LCD屏幕是屏幕，屏幕驱动芯片是芯片，HT1621 ≠ LCD屏幕

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二、代码驱动

1.驱动代码(.c文件)

驱动代码GPIO控制理解为模拟I2C即可

.h文件只有两个API函数：
HT1621_INIT：用于初始化GPIO引脚和HT1621
ht1621write_val：用于HT1621地址初始化，一次只写一个地址的数据

#define CS_HIGH 
#define CS_LOW

#define WR_HIGH 
#define WR_LOW	

#define DATA_HIGH 
#define DATA_LOW  

#define BIAS   0x50          
#define SYS_EN 0X02         
#define LCD_ON 0X06         
#define RC256  0X30         
#define WDT_DIS 0x0a
#define TIME_DIS 0X08

static void ht1621write_data_LOW(uint8_t data,uint8_t n_bit)
{
	uint8_t current;
	for( current = 0 ; current <  n_bit ; current++)
	{
		WR_LOW;
		Delay(2);
		
		if( (data & 0x01) == 1)
			DATA_HIGH;
		else
			DATA_LOW;

		Delay(2);
		WR_HIGH;
		data >>= 1;
		Delay(2);
	}
}


static void ht1621write_data(uint8_t data,uint8_t n_bit)
{
	uint8_t current;
	for( current = 0 ; current <  n_bit ; current++)
	{
		WR_LOW;
		Delay(2);
		
		if(((data & 0x80) >> 7) == 1)
			DATA_HIGH;
		else
			DATA_LOW;

		Delay(2);
		WR_HIGH;
		data <<= 1;
		Delay(2);
	}
}


static void ht1621write_cmd(uint8_t cmd)
{
	CS_LOW;
	Delay(2);
	ht1621write_data(0x80,4);
	ht1621write_data(cmd,8);
	Delay(2);
	CS_HIGH;
}

void ht1621write_val(uint8_t addr , uint8_t data)
{
	addr <<= 2;
	CS_LOW;
	Delay(2);
	ht1621write_data(0xA0,3);
	ht1621write_data(addr,6);
	ht1621write_data_LOW(data,4);
	Delay(2);
	CS_HIGH;
}

void HT1621_INIT( void *pvParameters )
{
	CS_HIGH;
	WR_HIGH;
	DATA_HIGH;
	ht1621write_cmd(BIAS);
	ht1621write_cmd(RC256);
	ht1621write_cmd(WDT_DIS);
	ht1621write_cmd(TIME_DIS);
	ht1621write_cmd(SYS_EN);
	ht1621write_cmd(LCD_ON);
}

2.驱动LCD屏幕

这一步是关键，大部分使用LCD屏幕都是厂商私人定制，所以很大可能上厂商给的PIN脚不是对应SEG号地址，有可能是SEG号相反
给一个测试思路：
先把整个LCD屏幕的字段全亮起来，然后用for循环从0地址开始一个一个地址去清零熄灭字段

//思路程序模板举例
int i;
for(i = 0 ; i < SEG_MAX; i++)
{
	if( i >  0 )
		ht1621write_val(i-1,0xF);
	ht1621write_val(i,0x0);
	delay(5s);
}
//加个延时，就能看清每个地址对应的字段了

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