B站学习小土堆视频进行完整的模型训练

B站学习小土堆视频进行完整的模型训练

模型训练代码

import torch
import torchvision.datasets
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter

from model import *
#准备数据集
train_data = torchvision.datasets.CIFAR10("./data",train=True,transform=torchvision.transforms.ToTensor(),download=True)
test_data = torchvision.datasets.CIFAR10("./data",train=False,transform=torchvision.transforms.ToTensor(),download=True)

#length 长度
train_data_size = len(train_data)
test_data_size = len(test_data)

#利用DataLoader加载数据
train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_data,batch_size=64)
test_dataloader = DataLoader(test_data,batch_size=64)

#创建网络模型
tudui = Tudui()

#损失函数
loss_fn = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()

#优化器
learning_rate = 1e-2
optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(tudui.parameters(),lr=learning_rate)

#设置训练网络的参数
#记录训练的次数
total_train_step = 0
#记录测试的次数
total_test_step = 0
#训练的轮数
epoch = 10

#添加tensorboard
writer = SummaryWriter("logs_train")

for i in range(epoch):
    print("------第 {} 轮训练开始------".format(i+1))

    #训练步骤开始
    tudui.train()#
    for data in train_dataloader:
        imgs,targets = data
        output = tudui(imgs)
        loss = loss_fn(output,targets)

        #优化器优化模型
        optimizer.zero_grad()
        loss.backward()
        optimizer.step()

        total_train_step = total_train_step + 1
        if total_train_step % 100 == 0:
            print("训练次数：{}, Loss:{} ".format(total_train_step,loss.item()))
            writer.add_scalar("train_loss",loss.item(),total_train_step)

    #测试步骤开始
    tudui.eval()#
    total_test_loss = 0

    total_test_accuracy = 0
    #测试阶段不需要梯度
    with torch.no_grad():
        for data in test_dataloader:
            imgs, targets = data
            output = tudui(imgs)
            loss = loss_fn(output,targets)
            total_test_loss = total_test_loss + loss.item()
            accuarcy = (output.argmax(1) == targets).sum()
            total_test_accuracy = total_test_accuracy + accuarcy
    print("整体测试集上Loss：{}".format(total_test_loss))
    print("整体测试集上的正确率：{} ".format(total_test_accuracy/test_data_size))

    writer.add_scalar("test_loss",total_test_loss,total_test_step)
    writer.add_scalar("test_accuarcy",total_test_accuracy/test_data_size,total_test_step)
    total_test_step = total_test_step + 1

    torch.save(tudui,"tudui_{}.pth".format(i))
    print("模型已保存")

writer.close()