elasticsearch实现搜索的快速自动补全功能

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-29 14:11:08 发布

qq_44993268

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-29 14:11:08 发布

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文章标签： elasticsearch java 大数据

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_44993268/article/details/131051030

版权

给mapping添加completion类型的字段，completion字段中保存的是一个个的字符串集合，搜索时按照给定的词条进行匹配。

1.创建索引

PUT /test
{
  "mappings" : {
    "properties":{
      "suggestion":{
        "type":"completion",
        "analyzer":"ik_max_word"
      }
    }
  }
}

2.填入数据

post /test/_doc
{
  "suggestion":["中间"]
}

post /test/_doc
{
  "suggestion":["中国大陆"]
}

post /test/_doc
{
  "suggestion":["中国台湾"]
}

3.查询

GET /test/_search
{
  "suggest": {
    "testSuggest": {
      "text": "中",
      "completion": {
        "field": "suggestion",
        "skip_duplicates":true,
        "size":10
      }
    }
  }
}

4.结果

在suggest字段的options中会返回补全的text，后端拿到该数据后返回给前端即可

"suggest" : {
    "testSuggest" : [
      {
        "text" : "中",
        "offset" : 0,
        "length" : 1,
        "options" : [
          {
            "text" : "中国台湾",
            "_index" : "test",
            "_type" : "_doc",
            "_id" : "FlKziogBKMqiB156c3Do",
            "_score" : 1.0,
            "_source" : {
              "suggestion" : [
                "中国台湾"
              ]
            }
          },
          {
            "text" : "中国大陆",
            "_index" : "test",
            "_type" : "_doc",
            "_id" : "FVKziogBKMqiB156a3Di",
            "_score" : 1.0,
            "_source" : {
              "suggestion" : [
                "中国大陆"
              ]
            }
          },
          {
            "text" : "中间",
            "_index" : "test",
            "_type" : "_doc",
            "_id" : "FFKziogBKMqiB156ZHCC",
            "_score" : 1.0,
            "_source" : {
              "suggestion" : [
                "中间"
              ]
            }
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }