5_尚硅谷面试 第二季 -工具类

CountDownLatch

 public class TestCountDownLatch {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(6);
        for (int i = 1; i <=6 ; i++) {
            final int num = i;
            new Thread(() -> {
                System.out.println("秦 灭" + num + "国");
                latch.countDown();
            }).start();
        }
        latch.await();
        System.out.println("秦统一华夏 ");
    }
}

CyclicBarrier

public class TestCyclicBarrier {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        CyclicBarrier cyclicBarrier =    new CyclicBarrier(7,()-> System.out.println("========> 召唤神龙"));
        for (int i = 1; i <= 7; i++) {
            final int tmpInt = i;
            new Thread(()->{
                try {
                    System.out.println("收集到" + tmpInt + "龙珠");
                    cyclicBarrier.await();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } catch (BrokenBarrierException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }).start();
        }
    }
}

Semaphore

public class TestSemaphore {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int num = 5; //食堂餐位
        Semaphore semaphore = new Semaphore(num); //默认非公平 new Semaphore(num,false)
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) { //二十个人吃饭
            new Thread(()->{
                try {
                    semaphore.acquire(); // 表示已经占用
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 抢到位置 " +  LocalDateTime.now()) ;
                    TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1); //1秒吃完
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 吃完 " +  LocalDateTime.now()) ;
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }finally {
                    semaphore.release(); // 吃完走人
                }
            }).start();
        }
    }

}