（七）卷积神经网络实战

（七）卷积神经网络实战

本次根据Lenet5，使用CIFAR10数据集进行卷积神经网络实战

下图是Lenet5神经网络结构，我们将根据以下结构来构建卷积神经网络

以下是源代码（可以直接运行）

lenet5.py：

import torch
from torch import nn

class Lenet5(nn.Module):
    """
    for cifar10 datasets.
    """
    def __init__(self):
        super(Lenet5, self).__init__()

        self.conv_unit = nn.Sequential(
            # input x: [b, 3, 32, 32] => [b, 6, ]
            nn.Conv2d(3, 6, kernel_size=5, stride=1, padding=0),
            nn.AvgPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=0),
            #
            nn.Conv2d(6, 16, kernel_size=5, stride=1, padding=0),
            nn.AvgPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=0),
            #

        )

        # flatten

        self.fc_unit = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Linear(16*5*5, 120),
            nn.ReLU(),
            nn.Linear(120, 84),
            nn.ReLU(),
            nn.Linear(84, 10)
        )

    def forward(self, x):
        batchsz = x.size(0)
        # [b, 3, 32, 32] => [b, 16, 5, 5]
        x = self.conv_unit(x)
        # [b, 16, 5, 5] => [b, 16*5*5]
        x = x.view(batchsz, 16*5*5)
        # [b, 16, 5, 5] => [b, 10]
        logits = self.fc_unit(x)
        return logits

def main():
    net = Lenet5()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

main.py:

import torch
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from torch import nn, optim
from torchvision import datasets
from torchvision import transforms
from lenet5 import Lenet5

def main():
    batchsz = 32
    cifar_train = datasets.CIFAR10('cifar', train=True, transform=transforms.Compose([
        transforms.Resize((32, 32)),
        transforms.ToTensor()
    ]), download=True)
    cifar_train = DataLoader(cifar_train, batch_size=batchsz, shuffle=True)
    cifar_test = datasets.CIFAR10('cifar', train=False, transform=transforms.Compose([
        transforms.Resize((32, 32)),
        transforms.ToTensor()
    ]), download=True)
    cifar_test = DataLoader(cifar_test, batch_size=batchsz, shuffle=True)

    device = torch.device('cuda')
    model = Lenet5().to(device)
    criteon = nn.CrossEntropyLoss().to(device)
    optimizer = optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=1e-3)
    print(model)
    for epoch in range(1000):
        model.train()
        for batchidx, (x, label) in enumerate(cifar_train):
            # [b, 3, 32, 32]
            # [b]
            x, label = x.to(device), label.to(device)
            logits = model(x)
            # logits: [b, 10]
            # label: [b]
            # loss: tensor scalar
            loss = criteon(logits, label)

            # backprop
            optimizer.zero_grad()
            loss.backward()
            optimizer.step()

        print(epoch, loss.item())

        model.eval()
        with torch.no_grad():
            # test
            total_correct = 0
            total_num = 0
            for x, label in cifar_test:
                # [b, 3, 32, 32]
                # [b]
                x, label = x.to(device), label.to(device)

                # [b, 10]
                logits = model(x)
                # [b]
                pred = logits.argmax(dim=1)
                # [b] vs [b] => scalar tensor
                total_correct += torch.eq(pred, label).float().sum().item()
                total_num += x.size(0)

            acc = total_correct / total_num
            print(epoch, acc)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()