java声音播放器——sequencer

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java声音播放器——sequencer

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package miniMusicCmdLine;
import static java.lang.System.out;

import javax.sound.midi.MidiEvent;
import javax.sound.midi.MidiSystem;
import javax.sound.midi.Sequence;
import javax.sound.midi.Sequencer;
import javax.sound.midi.ShortMessage;
import javax.sound.midi.Track;
public class MiniMusicCmdline {
	public static void main(String[]args) {
		MiniMusicCmdline mini=new MiniMusicCmdline();
		mini.play(40, 70);
	}
	public void play(int instrument,int note) {
		try {
			//相当于申请一个播放机
			Sequencer player=MidiSystem.getSequencer();
			player.open();//打开播放机
			//创建一个碟片
			Sequence seq=new Sequence(Sequence.PPQ,4);
			//创建一个曲谱单子
			Track track=seq.createTrack();
			//向曲谱中写入内容
			//shortmessage是执行的内容
			ShortMessage first=new ShortMessage();
			first.setMessage(192,1,instrument,0);//信息类型，频道（乐器类型），音符，音道（声音大小）
			//MidiEvent是内容执行的时机
			MidiEvent changeInstrument=new MidiEvent(first,1);//音长
			track.add(changeInstrument);
			
			ShortMessage a=new ShortMessage();
			a.setMessage(144,1,note,100);
			MidiEvent noteon=new MidiEvent(a,1);
			track.add(noteon);
			
			ShortMessage b=new ShortMessage();
			b.setMessage(128,1,note,100);
			MidiEvent noteoff=new MidiEvent(b,16);
			track.add(noteoff);
			player.setSequence(seq);
			player.start();
		}catch(Exception ex) {ex.printStackTrace();
	}
}
}