笔记
作业
设计一个Per类,类中包含私有成员:姓名、年龄、指针成员身高、体重,再设计一个Stu类,类中包含私有成员:成绩、Per类对象p1,设计这两个类的构造函数、析构函数。
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Per
{
private:
string name;
int age;
double *height;
double weight;
public:
//无参构造函数
Per()
{
cout << "Per::无参构造函数" << endl;
}
//有参构造函数
Per(string name, int age, double height, double weight):name(name),age(age),height(new double(height)),weight(weight)
{
cout << "Per::有参构造函数" << endl;
}
//析构函数
~Per()
{
cout << "Per::析构函数" << endl;
cout << this << endl;
delete height;
}
};
//封装一个学生类
class Stu
{
private:
Per p1;
double score;
public:
//无参构造函数
Stu()
{
cout << "Stu::无参构造函数" << endl;
}
//有参构造函数
Stu(string name, int age, double height, double weight, double score):p1(name, age, height, weight),score(score)
{
cout << "Stu::有参构造函数" << endl;
}
//析构函数
~Stu()
{
cout << "Stu::析构函数" << endl;
cout << this << endl;
}
};
int main()
{
Stu s1;
Stu s2("zhangsan", 20, 178.0, 57.6, 99.5);
cout << "&s1=" << &s1 << " " << "&s2=" << &s2 << endl;
cout << "==========================" << endl;
Stu *p1 = new Stu;
delete p1;
cout << "==========================" << endl;
Stu *p2 = (Stu*)malloc(sizeof(Stu));
free(p2);
cout << "==========================" << endl;
return 0;
}