【考研英语语法】动词练习题

Be 动词

1. be动词练习

1.are 2.are 3. is 4.are 5.am 6.are 7.is 8.am
4.Paul and Ann are in America. (in America 是介词短语作表语）

2. Be 的一般疑问句的形式

1.Is Clarire ill? 2.Are we all tired? 3.Are they here? 4.Am I sorry?
5.Is my name Peter? 6.Are you early? 7.Is the shop closed? 8.Is she at home?
3.They are here.(here 和 there 是代名词，作宾语，它们也可以是副词)
8.She is at home. (at home 介词短语，作表语)

2.1 一般疑问句构造训练

1.Is Bill Scottish? 2.Is Marie from Pairs? 3.Are we very late? 4.Is John in bed?
5.Is the boss here? 6.Is your car fast? 7.Is Luke here?
2.Marie is from Paris. (from Paris 介词短语作表语)

8.Are we all ready? 9.Am I early? 10.Are they at home? 11.Are you happy?
12.Is Joe married? 13.Is this your house? 14.Is that Jane?

3. Be 的特殊疑问句

1.Who’s 2.Where are 3.What’s 4.Where are 5.Who is 6.When are

7.Why are 8.How is 9.Where is 10.Where / Who are 11.How are 12.When is

4. Be 的否定形式

1.I’m not from Athens. 2.it’s not cold. 3.she isn’t ill
4.they aren’t in London 5.you aren’t too tall. 6.we aren’t very late.

7.it isn’t hot. 8.I’m not at university 9.he isn’t very nice.
10.she isn’t in her office. (介词短语作表语) 11.it isn’t mine. 12.it isn’t very fast.

5. Be 的过去式

1.was 2.were, was 3.was, were 4.were

5.was, were 6.was, were 6.Were, was 7.was, was 8.were, was
7.It was yesterday.（yesterday 即可作名词也可作副词，这里名词作宾语）

6. Be 过去式的否定形式

1.weren’t late 2.wasn’t a teacher 3.wasn’t with Anna 4.weren’t well
3.I was with Susan. (with Susan 介词短语作表语)
4.The children weren’t well yesterday.（这里的 yesterday 作副词）

5.weren’t in England 6.wasn’t good 7.weren’t in their hotel 8.wasn’t warm.

7. Be 的将来式

1.The bus will be full. 2.She’ll not be late. 3.I’ll not be sorry. 4.It will be hot.
5.We will be at home. 6.The shops will not be closed. 7.He’ll not be in Scotland. 8.Lisa will not be at school.

8. Be 将来时的疑问句形式

will + 主语 + be + …
1.Will you be at home this evening?
2.When will lunch be ready? Lunch will be ready at …, When 是疑问词，will 情态动词提前， be 系动词， ready 形容词作表语。
3.When will your father be in England?
4.Will Ann be with John at the party?
5.Will everybody be here at 8:00 ?
6.Will the train be late again?
7.When will Joe and Mary be in the office?
8.Will the weather be good tomorrow?
8.Where will you be on Tuesday.

There be 句型

1. There be 练习

1. much + 不可数名词
2. some 肯定句 、 any 否定 / 疑问句，可以修饰不可数名词
3. 不可数名词 / 单数名词用 is / was
   

2. There be 的疑问句

1.Is there any fruit juice in the fridge?
2.Were there any letters for me?
3.How many people are there in your family?
4.Is there a doctor here?
5.Are there any trains to London from this station?
6.Was there a special price for students?

7.Were there any mistakes in my letter?
8.Is there much money in your bank account.
9.How many students are there in your class?
10.Were there many children at the swimming pool?

3. There will be

1.there will be rain 2.there will be trouble 3.There will be two new students 4.There will be ten people

5.there will be, food 6.There wiil be fish 7.There will be, hospital 8.There will be trouble 9.There will be, flowers

4. There will be 的否定

1.There will not be any/enough time to see Granny.
2.There will not be an exam on Saturday.
3.There will not any meeting tomorrow.
4.There will not be any trains on Sunday.
5.There will not be any buses at 4 o’clock.

6.lf you get up late tomorrow, there will not be any breakfast
7.There will not be anybody at home tomorrow evening. (这里的 at home 介词短语，做地点状语)
8.There will not be any children at the party.
9.There will not be a French lesson on Monday evening.
10.There will not be time to have lunch today.

5. There be 的将来式的疑问句

1.Will there be cars in 2100
2.Will there be trains in 2100
3.Will there be computers in 2100
4.Will there be good food in 2100
5.will there be different countries in 2100

6. There’s 和 It’s 的区别

there’s 是指具体的事物，It’s 是很泛泛的概念
1.There’s 2.There’s 3.It’s 4.It’s 5.There’s, It’s 6.There’s 7.It’s 8.There’s 9.It’s 10.There’s

Have

1. Have 基本用法

1.I 2.has 3.My father 4.have

6.has 7.Paul 8.have 9.has 10.Susie and Mick

2. Have 的否定/疑问句形式

1.Do you have a cat?
2.Eric does not have many friends.
3.have a garden.
4.Do they have any children?
5.Does Peter have a cold?

6.My aunt does not have a dog.
7.Does Monica have any brothers or sisters?
8.I don’t have enough money
9.Does Laura have a boyfriend?
10.Why do you have two cars?

3. Have 的过去式

• fair /feə(r )/ 多表示公平的，也可以表示头发很多，皮肤很白皙
• 助动词 + 动原

1.Did I have a bicycle? 2.I didn’t have a dog. 3.He didn’t have a computer.
4.She had very fair hair. 5.She did not have a lot of friends. 6.They did not have many nice clothes. 7.Did she have her own room?

4. Have 的将来式

1.He will have more money. 2.He will not have a small room. 3.Will he have a cat? 4.He will have job.
5.He won’t have a bicycle. 6.He will have a car. 7.Will he have a house? 8.Will he have a girlfriend?
9.He won’t have old clothes. 10.He will have a suit. 11.Will he have a guitar?

5. Have got

• have got：有，同 have
• dark glasses：墨镜
• got something wrong with my eyes, 我眼睛不舒服
• I have 的否定是 I don’t have, I have got 的否定是 I haven’t got
• some 和 any 可以单独代指人或事物、东西

1.Have you got, I’ve got, I have got , I haven’t got 2.have you got 3.have got, It has got 4.I’ve got 5.have you got, I’ve got

6.Have I got, you’ve got 7.has got, he’s got, he’s got
8.Have you got, he’s got 9.have got, has got 10.Have you got.

6. Have 的搭配

1.had a party 举办 party 2.had dinner 吃完饭 3.has a shower 洗澡
4.have coffee 喝咖啡 5.have toast 吃吐司 6.have a game 玩游戏

6.1 have 搭配

1.have fish 2.have exams 3.has a service 4.have terrible headaches 5.have, bad dreams.

6.have meetings 7.have a medical check-up 8.have long holidays 9.have difficulty in

Get

1. Get 造句

1.getting better. 英语变得更棒了
2.get, money 取钱
3.got in，上车，进入车内
4.got ，message / letter 收到一个很长的信
5.Get out : 出去
6.get a cold 这次感冒了需要加上a，而 get cold 表示变冷

7.get cold 变冷
8.get off 下车
9.will get, hungry :变得饿
10.get, tired:变得疲惫
11.gets dark变黑

2. Get + 过去分词

1.burnt /b3:nt/ 被烧伤
⒉dressed /drest/ 穿衣服
3.undressed /ʌnˈdrest/ 脱衣服
4.hurt /h3:t/ 受伤
5.changed /tʃeɪndʒd/ 换衣服
6.lost /lɒst/ 迷路
7.married /ˈmærid/ 结婚
8.divorced /dɪˈvɔːst/ 离婚
9.broken /ˈbrəʊkən/ 坏了，比如打碎了

2.1 选词填空

• set away to 送去… boarding school : 寄宿学校 /ˈbɔːdɪŋ/

1.got sent 2.got burnt 3.getting divorced 4.got broken 5.get undressed 6.gets lost.

7.get stolen 8.get dressed 9.get changed 10.get invited 11.got married

其他动词补充

1. 动词 + 介词

1.wait for 等 sb 2.arrive at 3.he’s being stupid:表示他正在扮蠢像 4.look after照顾 5.look for寻找 6.ask for 点、要
7.talk about 谈 8.belong to属于 9.pay for 付钱 10.think about 考虑 11.get in 进入，或者 get into 表示一个动态的过程
12.get on the bus 13.happen to 14.believe in 相信 15.get on 上车 16.pay sb，表示直接付钱, pay for+物品
17.arrive in 18.got out of 出来 19.look at 看着 20.get off 表示分离，下飞机

1.for 2.at 3.to 4.after 5.for 6.for 7.about

8.to 9.for 10.about 11.into 12.on 13.to 14.in

15.on 16.for 17.in 18.out of 19.at 20.off

2. 短语动词

1.go home for a bit 回趟家
2.下面的填空均未加入名词

1.in 2. Come 3.get 4.go 5.round 6.on 7.back 8.up 9.lie 10.Get
1.The door opened and I went in, (in 副词，修饰 went，表示进入）

3. 短语动词 + 宾语

1.put on 穿上 2.kettle 烧水壶, switch on 打开 3.put down 放下 4.switch off 关掉 5.turn down调低
6.bring back 带回单独了couple表示两个, a couple of 表示两三个 7. wash up 8.look up 查阅
9. pick up 拿起 10. give up 放弃 11.let in 让进了6分 12. fill in 填写 13. take off 脱掉14.break up 劈

1.on 2.on 3.down 4.off 5.down 6.back 7.up

8.look 9.pick 10.give