one绘图——数据计算

import os
import re
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from sympy.physics.control.control_plots import matplotlib

# 设置默认字体
plt.rcParams['font.family'] = 'Times New Roman'
plt.rcParams['font.size'] = 4
matplotlib.rc("font", family='Microsoft YaHei')
# 设置线条宽度
plt.rcParams['lines.linewidth'] = 0.5
# 设置坐标轴标签和标题的字体大小
plt.rcParams['axes.labelsize'] = 7
plt.rcParams['axes.titlesize'] = 7
# 设置图例字体大小
plt.rcParams['legend.fontsize'] = 3

def get_data(file_pattern,laber_name):
    # 存储数字和delivery_prob值的列表
    x_values = []
    y_values = []
    # 列出目标文件夹中的所有文件
    for filename in os.listdir(folder_path):
        # 如果文件名符合正则表达式规则，则打开文件并查找delivery_prob的值
        if re.match(file_pattern, filename) and os.path.isfile(os.path.join(folder_path, filename)):
            with open(os.path.join(folder_path, filename), 'r') as file:
                for line in file:
                    # 假设每行的格式为“delivery_prob: 0.12345”
                    match = re.search(laber_name+':\s+(\d+\.\d+)', line)
                    if match:
                        delivery_prob = float(match.group(1))
                        # 提取文件名中的数字，并将其与delivery_prob值相关联
                        digit_match = re.search('\d+', filename)
                        if digit_match:
                            x_value = int(digit_match.group(0))
                            x_values.append(x_value)
                            y_values.append(delivery_prob)
    return x_values,y_values


def draw(x,Y,laberY,laber,Pic_i):
    plt.subplot(2, 2, Pic_i + 1)
    color=["b","g","r","c","m","y","k","d"]
    Oshape=[".","v","+","x","1","p","s","o","<"]
    c = 0
    # 定义每条线的x和y坐标
    print(Y)
    result = []
    for i in range(len(Y)): #0 1
        for j in range(len(x)):
            result.append([x[j], Y[i][j]])
        result = sorted(result, key=lambda x: x[0])

        x1 = [item[0] for item in result]
        y1 = [item[1] for item in result]
        plt.plot(x1, y1, color[c], label=laber[c], marker=Oshape[c], markersize=2)
        c=c+1
        # 添加图例
        plt.legend()
        plt.xlabel('bufferSize/M')
        plt.ylabel(laberY)

        print(result)
        result = []

    # plt.show()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # 文件夹路径=
    folder_path=r'C:/haimianbaobao/eports/DiffBuffer'

    # 正则表达式匹配规则，用于筛选文件名
    laber_name=["delivery_prob","overhead_ratio","latency_avg","hopcount_avg",]      #绘制的数据——修改部分2
    file_name=[
                r'^Prophet.*MessageStatsReport.txt$',
                r'^SprayAndWaitRouter.*MessageStatsReport.txt$',
                r'^对照1.*MessageStatsReport.txt$',
                r'^对照2.*MessageStatsReport.txt$',
                r'^自己代码名.*MessageStatsReport.txt$',
              ]

    laber = []
    for name in file_name:
        pattern = re.compile(r'^(?:\^)?(.*?)\.\*')
        match = pattern.search(name)
        if match:
            laber.append(match.group(1))
    # print(laber)   #['Epidemic', 'ProphetRouter', 'MDCE', 'FirstContactRouter', 'SprayAndWaitRouter']

    for PictureNum in range(4):
        print(PictureNum)
        Y = []
        labername = laber_name[PictureNum]
        for filename in file_name:
            x, y = get_data(filename, labername)
            Y.append(y)  # [[x],[[y1],[y2],[y3]]]
        draw(x,Y,labername,laber,PictureNum)

        final_data = Y[-1]
        print(labername)
        if PictureNum==0:
            for i in range(len(Y) - 1):
                increase_rates = [(final_data[j] - Y[i][j]) / Y[i][j]
                                  for j in range(len(final_data))]
                average_increase_rate = sum(increase_rates) / len(increase_rates)
                if average_increase_rate>0:
                    print(f"最后一组数据相对于第{i + 1}组数据的平均提升率为: ★ {average_increase_rate * 100}%")
                else:
                    print(f"最后一组数据相对于第{i + 1}组数据的平均下降率为:    {-average_increase_rate * 100}%")

        else:
            for i in range(len(Y) - 1):
                increase_rates = [-(final_data[j] - Y[i][j]) / final_data[j]
                                  for j in range(len(final_data))]
                average_increase_rate = sum(increase_rates) / len(increase_rates)
                if average_increase_rate>0:
                    print(f"最后一组数据相对于第{i + 1}组数据的平均降低率为: ★ {average_increase_rate * 100}%")
                else:
                    print(f"最后一组数据相对于第{i + 1}组数据的平均提升率为:    {-average_increase_rate * 100}%")

            # laber_name 为纵坐标标签，laber为 图例说明,PictureNum 为第几个图

# 调节每个子图之间的间隔
plt.subplots_adjust(top=0.97,
                    bottom=0.13,
                    left=0.075,
                    right=0.985,
                    hspace=0.285,
                    wspace=0.45)

plt.savefig('结果/resultDiffbufferSize.pdf')

# 显示图像，并启用滚动
plt.show(block=False)
plt.tight_layout()

求各个指标的提升率和下降率——输出到控制台

• 相对于最后一组数据，把要比较的数据放到最后一个。

• 第一个图是投递率，越高越好

• 后面的，越低越好

• 标★