boss.h文件
#pragma once
#include<iostream>
#include"worker.h"
using namespace std;
//老板类
class Boss :public Worker
{
public:
//构造函数
Boss(int id, string name, int dId);
//显示个人信息
virtual void showInfo();
//获取岗位名称
virtual string getDeptIdName();
};
employee.h文件
//普通员工文件
#pragma once
#include"worker.h"
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Employee :public Worker
{
public:
//构造函数
Employee(int id,string name,int dId);
//显示个人信息
virtual void showInfo();
//获取岗位名称
virtual string getDeptIdName();
};
manager.h文件
#pragma once
#include<iostream>
#include"worker.h"
using namespace std;
//经理类
class Manager :public Worker
{
public:
//构造函数
Manager(int id, string name, int dId);
//显示个人信息
virtual void showInfo();
//获取岗位名称
virtual string getDeptIdName();
};
worker.h文件
#pragma once
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
//职工抽象类
class Worker
{
public:
//显示个人信息
virtual void showInfo() = 0;
//获取岗位名称
virtual string getDeptIdName() = 0;
//职工编号
int m_Id;
//职工姓名
string m_Name;
//部门编号
int m_DeptId;
};
WorkerManager.h文件
#pragma once //防止头文件重复包含
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include "worker.h"
#include "boss.h"
#include "employee.h"
#include "manager.h"
using namespace std;
#define FILENAME "empFile.txt"
class WorkerManager
{
public:
//构造函数
WorkerManager();
//展示菜单
void Show_Menu();
//退出系统
void ExitSystem();
//记录职工人数
int m_EmpNum;
//职工数组指针
Worker** m_EmpArray;
//添加职工
void Add_Emp();
//保存文件
void save();
//统计人数
int get_EmpNum();
//初始化员工
void init_Emp();
//显示职工
void show_Emp();
//按照职工编号判断职工是否存在,若存在返回编号,不存在返回-1
int IsExist(int id);
//删除职工
void Del_Emp();
//修改职工
void Mod_Emp();
//查找职工
void Find_Emp();
//排序职工
void Sort_Emp();
//清空文件
void Clean_File();
//标志文件是否为空 标志
bool m_FileIsEmpty;
//析构函数
~WorkerManager();
};
boss.cpp文件
#include "boss.h"
//构造函数
Boss::Boss(int id, string name, int dId)
{
this->m_Id = id;
this->m_Name = name;
this->m_DeptId = dId;
}
//显示个人信息
void Boss::showInfo()
{
cout << "职工编号:" << this->m_Id
<< "\t职工姓名:" << this->m_Name
<< "\t岗位:" << this->getDeptIdName()
<< "\t岗位职责:管理公司所有事务" << endl;
}
//获取岗位名称
string Boss::getDeptIdName()
{
return string("老板");
}
employee.cpp文件
#include"employee.h"
//构造函数
Employee::Employee(int id, string name, int dId)
{
this->m_Id = id;
this->m_Name = name;
this->m_DeptId = dId;
}
//显示个人信息
void Employee::showInfo()
{
cout << "职工编号:" << this->m_Id
<< "\t职工姓名:" << this->m_Name
<< "\t岗位:" << this->getDeptIdName()
<< "\t岗位职责:完成经理交给的任务" << endl;
}
//获取岗位名称
string Employee::getDeptIdName()
{
return string("员工");
}
manager.cpp文件
#include "manager.h"
//构造函数
Manager::Manager(int id, string name, int dId)
{
this->m_Id = id;
this->m_Name = name;
this->m_DeptId = dId;
}
//显示个人信息
void Manager::showInfo()
{
cout << "职工编号:" << this->m_Id
<< "\t职工姓名:" << this->m_Name
<< "\t岗位:" << this->getDeptIdName()
<< "\t岗位职责:完成老板交给的任务,并下发任务给员工" << endl;
}
//获取岗位名称
string Manager::getDeptIdName()
{
return string("经理");
}
workermanager.cpp文件
#include "WorkerManager.h"
#include "employee.h"
#include "manager.h"
#include "boss.h"
#include "worker.h"
WorkerManager::WorkerManager()
{
//1.文件不存在
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(FILENAME, ios::in); //读文件
if(!ifs.is_open())
{
//测试输出
cout << "文件不存在!" << endl;
//初始化属性
//初始化记录人数
this->m_EmpNum = 0;
//初始化指针数组
this->m_EmpArray = NULL;
//初始化文件是否为空
this->m_FileIsEmpty = true;
ifs.close();
return;
}
//2.文件存在 数据为空
char ch;
ifs >> ch;
if (ifs.eof())
{
//初始化属性
//初始化记录人数
this->m_EmpNum = 0;
//初始化指针数组
this->m_EmpArray = NULL;
//初始化文件是否为空
this->m_FileIsEmpty = true;
ifs.close();
return;
}
//3.文件存在,并且记录数据
int num = this->get_EmpNum();
this->m_EmpNum = num;
//开辟空间
this->m_EmpArray = new Worker * [this->m_EmpNum];
//将文件中数据,存到数组中
this->init_Emp();
}
//展示菜单
void WorkerManager::Show_Menu()
{
cout << "欢迎使用职工管理系统" << endl;
cout << "0.退出管理系统" << endl;
cout << "1.增加职工信息" << endl;
cout << "2.显示职工信息" << endl;
cout << "3.删除离职职工" << endl;
cout << "4.修改职工信息" << endl;
cout << "5.查找职工信息" << endl;
cout << "6.按照编号排序" << endl;
cout << "7.清空所有文档" << endl;
cout << endl;
}
//退出系统
void WorkerManager::ExitSystem()
{
cout << "欢迎下次使用!" << endl;
system("pause");
exit(0); //退出程序
}
//添加职工
void WorkerManager::Add_Emp()
{
cout << "请输入添加职工数目:" << endl;
int addNum = 0;
cin >> addNum;
if (addNum > 0)
{
//添加
//计算添加新空间大小=原纪录人数+新增人数
int newSize = this->m_EmpNum + addNum;
//开辟新空间
Worker** newSpace = new Worker * [newSize];
//将原来空间下数据,拷贝到新空间
if (this->m_EmpArray != NULL)
{
for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++)
{
newSpace[i] = this->m_EmpArray[i];
}
}
//添加新数据
for (int i = 0; i < addNum; i++)
{
int id;
string name;
int dSelect; //部门选择
cout << "请输入第 " << i + 1 << " 个新职工编号:" << endl;
cin >> id;
cout << "请输入第 " << i + 1 << " 个新职工姓名:" << endl;
cin >> name;
cout << "请选择该职工岗位" << endl;
cout << "1.普通员工" << endl;
cout << "2.经理" << endl;
cout << "3.老板" << endl;
cin >> dSelect;
Worker* worker = NULL;
switch (dSelect)
{
case 1:
worker = new Employee(id, name, 1);
break;
case 2:
worker = new Manager(id, name, 2);
break;
case 3:
worker = new Boss(id, name, 3);
break;
default:
break;
}
//将创建职工职责保存到数组中
newSpace[this->m_EmpNum + i] = worker;
}
//释放原有空间
delete[]this->m_EmpArray;
//更改新空间指向
this->m_EmpArray = newSpace;
//更新新的职工人数
this->m_EmpNum = newSize;
//更新职工不为空标志
this->m_FileIsEmpty = false;
//提示添加成功
cout << "成功添加" << addNum << "名新职工!" << endl;
//保存数据到文件中
this->save();
}
else
{
cout << "输入错误" << endl;
}
//按任意键后清屏回到上级目录
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//保存文件
void WorkerManager::save()
{
ofstream ofs;
ofs.open(FILENAME,ios::out); //用输出方式打开文件,写文件
//将每个人数据写到文件中
for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++)
{
ofs << this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Id << " "
<< this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Name << " "
<< this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_DeptId << endl;
}
//关闭文件
ofs.close();
}
int WorkerManager::get_EmpNum()
{
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(FILENAME, ios::in); //打开文件 读
int id;
string name;
int dId;
int num = 0;
while (ifs >> id && ifs >> name && ifs >> dId)
{
//统计人数
num++;
}
return num;
}
//初始化员工
void WorkerManager::init_Emp()
{
ifstream ifs;
ifs.open(FILENAME, ios::in);
int id;
string name;
int dId;
int index = 0;
while (ifs >> id && ifs >> name && ifs >> dId)
{
Worker* worker = NULL;
if (dId == 1) //普通职工
{
worker = new Employee(id, name, dId);
}
else if (dId == 2) //经理
{
worker = new Manager(id, name, dId);
}
else //老板
{
worker = new Boss(id, name, dId);
}
this->m_EmpArray[index] = worker;
index++;
}
ifs.close();
}
//显示职工
void WorkerManager::show_Emp()
{
//判断文件是否为空
if (this->m_FileIsEmpty)
{
cout << "文件不存在或记录为空!" << endl;
}
else
{
for (int i = 0; i < m_EmpNum; i++)
{
//利用多态调用程序接口
this->m_EmpArray[i]->showInfo();
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//按照职工编号判断职工是否存在,若存在返回编号,不存在返回-1
int WorkerManager::IsExist(int id)
{
int index = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++)
{
if (this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Id == id)
{
//找到职工
index = i;
break;
}
}
return index;
}
//删除职工
void WorkerManager::Del_Emp()
{
if (this->m_FileIsEmpty)
{
cout << "文件不存在或记录为空!" << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "请输入想要删除职工编号:" << endl;
int id = 0;
cin >> id;
int index= this->IsExist(id);
if (index != -1)
{
for (int i = index; i < this->m_EmpNum-1; i++)
{
this->m_EmpArray[i] = this->m_EmpArray[i + 1];
}
this->m_EmpNum--;
this->save();
cout << "删除成功!" << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "删除失败,未找到该职工!" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//修改职工
void WorkerManager::Mod_Emp()
{
if (this->m_FileIsEmpty)
{
cout << "文件不存在或记录为空!" << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "请输入想要修改职工编号:" << endl;
int id;
cin >> id;
int ret=this->IsExist(id);
if (ret != -1)
{
delete this->m_EmpArray[ret];
int newId = 0;
string newName = "";
int dSelect = 0;
cout << "查到:" << id << "号职工,请输入新职工号:" << endl;
cin >> newId;
cout << "请输入新姓名:" << endl;
cin >> newName;
cout << "请输入岗位:" << endl;
cout << "1.普通员工" << endl;
cout << "2.经理" << endl;
cout << "3.老板" << endl;
cin >> dSelect;
Worker* worker = NULL;
switch (dSelect)
{
case 1:
worker = new Employee(newId,newName, dSelect);
break;
case 2:
worker = new Manager(newId, newName, dSelect);
break;
case 3:
worker = new Boss(newId, newName, dSelect);
break;
default:
break;
}
//更新数据到数组中
this->m_EmpArray[ret] = worker;
cout << "修改成功!" << endl;
this->save();
}
else
{
cout << "修改失败,查无此人!" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//查找职工
void WorkerManager::Find_Emp()
{
if (this->m_FileIsEmpty)
{
cout << "文件不存在或记录为空!" << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "请输入查找方式:" << endl;
cout << "1.按职工编号查找" << endl;
cout << "2.按职工姓名查找" << endl;
int select = 0;
cin >> select;
if (select == 1)
{
int id;
cout << "请输入查找的职工编号:" << endl;
cin >> id;
int ret = IsExist(id);
if (ret != -1)
{
cout << "查找成功!该职工信息如下:" << endl;
this->m_EmpArray[ret]->showInfo();
}
else
{
cout << "查找失败,查无此人!" << endl;
}
}
else if (select == 2)
{
string name;
cout << "请输入查找姓名:" << endl;
cin >> name;
//加入判断是否查到标志
bool flag = false; //默认没找到职工
for (int i = 0; i < m_EmpNum; i++)
{
if (this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Name == name)
{
cout << "查找成功,职工编号为:" << this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Id << "职工信息如下:" << endl;
flag = true;
this->m_EmpArray[i]->showInfo();
}
}
if (flag == false)
{
cout << "查找失败,查无此人!" << endl;
}
}
else
{
cout << "输入选项有误!" << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
//排序职工
void WorkerManager::Sort_Emp()
{
if (this->m_FileIsEmpty)
{
cout << "文件不存在或记录为空!" << endl;
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
else
{
cout << "请选择排序方式:" << endl;
cout << "1.按职工号升序排序" << endl;
cout << "2.按职工号降序排序" << endl;
int select = 0;
cin >> select;
for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++)
{
int minOrmax = i;
for (int j = i + 1; j < this->m_EmpNum; j++)
{
//升序
if (select == 1)
{
if (this->m_EmpArray[minOrmax]->m_Id > this->m_EmpArray[j]->m_Id)
{
minOrmax = j;
}
}
//降序
else
{
if (this->m_EmpArray[minOrmax]->m_Id < this->m_EmpArray[j]->m_Id)
{
minOrmax = j;
}
}
}
//判断一开始认定最小值或最大值 是不是 计算的最小值或最大值
if (i != minOrmax)
{
Worker* temp = this->m_EmpArray[i];
this->m_EmpArray[i] = this->m_EmpArray[minOrmax];
this->m_EmpArray[minOrmax] = temp;
}
}
cout << "排序成功!排序后结果为:" << endl;
this->save();
this->show_Emp();
}
}
//清空文件
void WorkerManager::Clean_File()
{
cout << "确定清空?" << endl;
cout << "1.确定" << endl;
cout << "2.返回" << endl;
int select = 0;
cin >> select;
if (select == 1)
{
//清空
ofstream ofs(FILENAME, ios::trunc); //删除后重新创建文件
ofs.close();
if (this->m_EmpArray != NULL)
{
//删除堆区每个职工对象
for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++)
{
delete this->m_EmpArray[i];
this->m_EmpArray[i] = NULL;
}
//删除堆区数组指针
delete[] this->m_EmpArray;
this->m_EmpArray = NULL;
this->m_EmpNum = 0;
this->m_FileIsEmpty = true;
}
cout << "清空成功!" << endl;
}
system("pause");
system("cls");
}
WorkerManager::~WorkerManager()
{
if (this->m_EmpArray != NULL)
{
for (int i = 0; i > this->m_EmpNum; i++)
{
if (this->m_EmpArray[i] != NULL)
{
delete this->m_EmpArray[i];
}
}
delete[] this->m_EmpArray;
this->m_EmpArray = NULL;
}
}
职工管理系统.cpp
#include <iostream>
#include "WorkerManager.h"
#include "worker.h"
#include "employee.h"
#include "manager.h"
#include "boss.h"
using namespace std;
int main()
{
//实例化管理者对象
WorkerManager wm;
int choice = 0;
while (true)
{
//调用展示菜单成员函数
wm.Show_Menu();
cout << "请输入您的选择:" << endl;
cin >> choice;
switch (choice)
{
case 0: //退出系统
wm.ExitSystem();
break;
case 1: //增加职工
wm.Add_Emp();
break;
case 2: //显示职工
wm.show_Emp();
break;
case 3: //删除职工
wm.Del_Emp();
break;
case 4: //修改职工
wm.Mod_Emp();
break;
case 5: //查找职工
wm.Find_Emp();
break;
case 6: //排序职工
wm.Sort_Emp();
break;
case 7: //清空文档
wm.Clean_File();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}