2020-10-30

个人银行账户管理程序
#include
#includeusing namespace std;class SavingsAccount{//储蓄账户类 int id;//账号 double balance;//余额 double rate;//存款年利率 int lastDate;//上次变更余额的时期 double accumulation;//余额按日累加之和 //记录一笔账，date为日期，amount为金额，desc为说明 void record(int date,double amount); //获得到指定日期为止的存款金额按日累积值 double accumulate(int date) const{ return accumulation+balance*(date-lastDate); } public: //构造函数 SavingsAccount(int date,int id,double rate); int getId(){return id;} double getBalance(){return balance;} double getRate(){return rate;} void deposit(int date,double amount);//存入现金 void withdraw(int date,double amount);//取出现金 //结算利息，每年1月1日调用一次该函数 void settle(int date); //显示账户信息 void show();};//SavingsAccount类相关成员函数的实现SavingsAccount::SavingsAccount(int date,int id,double rate) :id(id),balance(0),rate(rate),lastDate(date),accumulation(0){ cout<<date<<"\t#"<<id<<“is created”<<endl;}void SavingsAccount::record(int date,double amount){ accumulation=accumulate(date); lastDate=date; amount=floor(amount*100+0.5)/100;//保留小数点后两位 balance+=amount; cout<<date<<"\t#"<<id<<"\t"<<amount<<"\t"<<balance<<endl;}void SavingsAccount::deposit(int date,double amount){ record(date,amount);}void SavingsAccount::withdraw(int date,double amount){ if(amount>getBalance()){ cout<<“Error:not enough money”; }else{ record(date,-amount); }}void SavingsAccount::settle(int date){ double interest=accumulate(date)*rate/365;//计算年息 if(interest!=0) record(date,interest); accumulation=0;}void SavingsAccount::show(){ cout<<"#"<<id<<"\tBalance:"<<balance<<endl;}int main(){ //建立几个账户 SavingsAccount sa0(1,21325302,0.015); SavingsAccount sa1(1,58320212,0.015); //几笔账目 sa0.deposit(5,5000); sa1.deposit(25,10000); sa0.deposit(45,5500); sa1.deposit(60,4000); //开户后第90天到了银行的计息日，结算所有账户的年息 sa0.settle(90); sa1.settle(90); //输出各个账户信息 sa0.show(); cout<<endl; sa1.show(); cout<<endl; return 0;}