IOC实例管理代码设计

方便管理越来越多的单例

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class IOCContainer
{
    //创建字典存储实例
    private Dictionary<Type, object> m_instances = new Dictionary<Type, object>();

    public void RegisterInstance<T>(T instance)
    {
        //反射获取类信息
        var type = typeof(T);
        //判断是否存在
        if (m_instances.ContainsKey(type))
        {   //如果存在，则替换
            m_instances[type] = instance;
        }
        else
        {   //不存在，则添加
            m_instances.Add(type, instance);
        }
    }

    public T Get<T>() where T : class
    {   //获取实例
        var key = typeof(T);
        //out 存储
        object retInstance;
        //判断是否存在
        if (m_instances.TryGetValue(key,out retInstance))
        {
            //存在，则直接返回
            return retInstance as T;
        }
        //不存在 创建
        Debug.Log("IOCContainer: 未包括实例 ");
        return null;
    }
   
}
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using UnityEngine;

public class IOCExample : MonoBehaviour
{
    void Start()
    {
        //创建IOC容器
        var container = new IOCContainer();
        //注册GameManager
        container.RegisterInstance(new GameManager());
        //获取GameManager实例
        var gameManager = container.Get<GameManager>();
        //var soundManager = container.Get<SoundManager>();
        //调用GameManager的Connect方法
        gameManager.Connect();
    }
    //示例一：未注册
    public class SoundManager
    {
        public void Connect()
        {
            Debug.Log("Sound连接成功");
        }
    }
    //示例二：注册
    public class GameManager
    {
        public void Connect()
        {
            Debug.Log("Game连接成功");
        }
    }
}
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