PAT (Advanced Level) Practice 1001 A+B Format (20 分)

Calculate $a+b$ and output the sum in standard format – that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where $-106\le a,b\le 10^6$.The numbers are separated by a space.

Output Specification:

For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.

Sample Input:

-1000000 9

Sample Output:

-999,991

思路

• 转化成字符串, 和长度差3的整数倍就输出,
• 末尾不要输出

AC code

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int a,b,sum;
    cin >> a >> b;
    sum=a+b;
    string s=to_string (sum);
    for (int i=0;i<s.length();i++)
    {
        cout << s[i];
        if (s[i]=='-')
            continue;
        else if (((i+1)%3==(s.length()%3))&&(i!=s.length()-1))
            cout << ",";
    }
    return 0;
}