opencv图像处理

import numpy as np
import cv2
from PIL import Image,ImageDraw,ImageFont

img=cv2.imread('dark2.jpg')
print(img.shape)
# 绘制一条线宽为5的线段
cv2.line(img,(0,0),(950,562),(255,0,0),5)
# 画一个绿色边框的矩形，参数2：左上角坐标，参数3：右下角坐标
cv2.rectangle(img,(256,510),(510,450),(0,255,0),3)
# 画一个填充红色的圆，参数2：圆心坐标，参数3：半径
cv2.circle(img,(63,495), 64, (0,255,0), -1)
# 在图中心画一个填充的半圆
cv2.ellipse(img, (475, 280), (100, 50), 0, 0, 360, (255, 0, 0), -1)
#绘制多边形
pts=np.array([[110,105],[120,130],[170,120],[150,110]], np.int32)
pts=pts.reshape((-1,1,2))
cv2.polylines(img,[pts], True, (0,0,255),3)
#添加文字
def cv2AddChineseText(img,text,position,textColor=(0,0,255),textSize=30):
    if (isinstance(img,np.ndarray)):
        img = Image.fromarray(cv2.cvtColor(img,cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB))
    draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
    fontStyle = ImageFont.truetype("simsun.ttc",textSize,encoding="utf-8")
    draw.text(position,text,textColor,font=fontStyle)
    img=cv2.cvtColor(np.asarray(img),cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
    return img
font=cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX
img=cv2AddChineseText(img,'02班_42吴嘉莉',(260,460),(255,0,0),35)

winname = 'example'
cv2.namedWindow(winname)
cv2.imshow(winname, img)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyWindow(winname)