Opencv-C++ 实现硬币识别并依次单独截出保存

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-05 10:42:09 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-08-05 10:42:09 发布

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文章标签： opencv c++ 计算机视觉

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_62580877/article/details/125533553

版权

#include <iostream>
#include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <opencv2/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc/types_c.h>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <string>

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
void main(){
    cv::Mat image = cv::imread("C:\\Users\\22735\\Desktop\\Coin.png");
	cv::Mat gray,circles,dst,blurred;
	int cnt = 0;
	vector<cv::Vec3f> pcircles;
	cv::cvtColor(image,gray,CV_BGR2GRAY);
	cv::GaussianBlur(gray, blurred, cv::Size(9, 9), 2, 2);
	cv::HoughCircles(blurred, pcircles, CV_HOUGH_GRADIENT, 1, 30, 100, 39,20,60); 
	//霍夫圆变换参数分别是处理方法、分辨率、同心圆圆心最小距离，Canny阙值，阙值，最小半径，最大半径
	image.copyTo(dst);
	cv::Mat Coin[50];
	for (size_t i = 0; i < pcircles.size(); i++) {
		
		cv::Vec3f cc = pcircles[i];
		cv::Point center = cv::Point(cc[0], cc[1]);    //提取圆心
		int radius = cc[2];                            //提取半径
		//对原图进行完全识别，循环后显示
		circle(dst, cv::Point(cc[0], cc[1]), cc[2], cv::Scalar(0, 0, 255), 2, cv::LINE_AA);
		circle(dst, cv::Point(cc[0], cc[1]), 1, cv::Scalar(198, 23, 155), 2, cv::LINE_AA);
		//创建一个Coin的掩码
		Mat mask= Mat::zeros(dst.size(), dst.type());
		//掩码框出一个圆形区域
		circle(mask, center, radius, cv::Scalar(198, 23, 155), -1, 8);
		//仅显示单个识别的硬币
		dst.copyTo(Coin[cnt], mask);
		Coin[cnt] = Coin[cnt](Range(cc[1] - radius, cc[1] + radius), Range(cc[0] - radius, cc[0] + radius));
		
		imshow("Coin", Coin[cnt]);
		waitKey(0);
		string c = to_string(cnt);
		string Flie = "C:\\Users\\22735\\Desktop\\opencv\\coin";
		string jgp = ".png";
		imwrite(Flie+c+jgp, Coin[cnt]);
		cnt++;
		
	}
	Coin[cnt] = 0;
	cv::imshow("dst", dst);
	cv::waitKey(0);

}