MPLS VPN综合实验

实验要求图：

R1与R5MPLS VPN

R6与R7MPLS VPN

R7可以访问R2/3/4的环回

实验拓扑图

配置IP地址

r1的配置

[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.2.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

r2的配置

[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 23.1.1.1 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 24

r3的配置

[r3]int g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 23.1.1.2 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 34.1.1.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip ad 3.3.3.3 24

r4的配置

[r4]int g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 34.1.1.2 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip ad 47.1.1.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int l0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip ad 4.4.4.4 24

r5的配置

[r5]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 192.168.3.2 24
[r5]int l0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip ad 192.168.4.1 24

r6的配置

[r6]int l0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip ad 192.168.1.6 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/2
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip ad 192.168.2.6 24

r7的配置

[r7]int g0/0/2
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip ad 47.1.1.2 24
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g0/0/0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 192.168.3.7 24
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r7-LoopBack0]ip ad 192.168.4.7 24

配置MPLS

[r2]mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.2
[r2]mpls
Info: Mpls starting, please wait... OK!
[r2]mpls ldp
[r2-mpls]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp

[r3]mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3
[r3]mpls
Info: Mpls starting, please wait... OK!
[r3]mpls ldp
[r3-mpls]int g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp

[r4]mpls lsr-id 4.4.4.4
[r4]mpls
Info: Mpls starting, please wait... OK!
[r4]mpls ldp
[r4-mpls]int g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp

 r2和r4上vrf空间

r2上配置

r2]ip vpn-instance a1	
[r2-vpn-instance-a1]ipv4-family 
[r2-vpn-instance-a1-af-ipv4]route-distinguisher 1:1	
[r2-vpn-instance-a1-af-ipv4]vpn-target 1:1
 IVT Assignment result: 
Info: VPN-Target assignment is successful.
 EVT Assignment result: 
Info: VPN-Target assignment is successful.
[r2]int g0/0/1	
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip binding vpn-instance a1
Info: All IPv4 related configurations on this interface are removed!
Info: All IPv6 related configurations on this interface are removed!
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.2 24


[r2]ip vpn-instance b1
[r2-vpn-instance-b1]ipv4-family 
[r2-vpn-instance-b1-af-ipv4]route-distinguisher 2:2
[r2-vpn-instance-b1-af-ipv4]vpn-target 2:2
 IVT Assignment result: 
Info: VPN-Target assignment is successful.
 EVT Assignment result: 
Info: VPN-Target assignment is successful.
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip binding vpn-instance b1
Info: All IPv4 related configurations on this interface are removed!
Info: All IPv6 related configurations on this interface are removed!
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.7 24

r4上配置

[r4]ip vpn-instance a1	
[r4-vpn-instance-a1]ipv4-family 
[r4-vpn-instance-a1-af-ipv4]route-distinguisher 1:1
[r4-vpn-instance-a1-af-ipv4]vpn-target 1:1
 IVT Assignment result: 
Info: VPN-Target assignment is successful.
 EVT Assignment result: 
Info: VPN-Target assignment is successful.
[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip binding vpn-instance a1
Info: All IPv4 related configurations on this interface are removed!
Info: All IPv6 related configurations on this interface are removed!
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 192.168.3.1 24


[r4]ip vpn-instance b1
[r4-vpn-instance-b1]ipv4-family 
[r4-vpn-instance-b1-af-ipv4]route-distinguisher 2:2
[r4-vpn-instance-b1-af-ipv4]vpn-target 2:2
 IVT Assignment result: 
Info: VPN-Target assignment is successful.
 EVT Assignment result: 
Info: VPN-Target assignment is successful.
[r4]int g4/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip binding vpn-instance b1
Info: All IPv4 related configurations on this interface are removed!
Info: All IPv6 related configurations on this interface are removed!
[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip ad 192.168.3.7 24

建立BGP邻居关系

通过ospf协议使得公网可达

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 23.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 34.1.1.2 0.0.0.0 
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0

 ospf邻居关系建立成功

 r2和r4建立vpnv4专用邻居关系

[r2]bgp 1
[r2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 1
[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface l0
[r2-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4
[r2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 4.4.4.4 enable

[r4]bgp 1
[r4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 1
[r4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface l0
[r4-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4
[r4-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 2.2.2.2 enable

r1，r5与r2，r4互指静态

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.3.0 24 192.168.2.2
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.4.0 24 192.168.2.2

[r2]ip route-static vpn-instance a1 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.2.1

[r4]ip route-static vpn-instance a1 192.168.3.0 24 192.168.4.1

[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.4.2
[r5]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 192.168.4.2

 r6与r2运用rip协议

[r6]rip 1
[r6-rip-1]v 2
[r6-rip-1]net 192.168.1.0 
[r6-rip-1]net 192.168.2.0

[r2]rip 1 vp	
[r2]rip 1 vpn-instance b1
[r2-rip-1]v 2
[r2-rip-1]net 192.168.2.0

r7与r4运用ospf协议

[r7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7
[r7-ospf-1]area 0
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 192.168.4.7 0.0.0.0
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 192.168.3.7 0.0.0.0
	
[r4]ospf 2 vpn-instance b1
[r4-ospf-2]area 0
[r4-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]net 192.168.4.6 0.0.0.0

 双向重发布

[r2]bgp 1	
[r2-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance a1
[r2-bgp-a1]import-route direct 	
[r2-bgp-a1]import-route static 

[r2-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance b1	
[r2-bgp-b1]import-route rip 1
	
[r2-rip-1]import-route bgp

[r4]bgp 1 
[r4-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance a1
[r4-bgp-a1]import-route direct 	
[r4-bgp-a1]import-route static 

[r4-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance b1
[r4-bgp-b1]import-route ospf 1

[r4]ospf 2 vpn-instance b1	
[r4-ospf-2]import-route bgp

 测试r1与r5  

 测试r6与r7

 让r7访问公网

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 47.1.1.1

r4上

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 47.1.1.1 0.0.0.0


[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ospf authentication-mode md5 3 cipher 123456

 测试