wget+安装配置jdk环境+python环境部署

wget下载：

1.查看有没有包：yum list | grep tomcat（没有的话去浏览器搜索）

2.tomcat默认端口是8080

3.关闭防火墙：systemctl stop firewalld

4.查看服务状态：systemctl status firewalld

5.开机自启动：systemctl enable firewalld

6.设置手动启动：systemctl disable firewalld

7.下载tomcat：wget + 复制的链接地址（浏览器上搜）

8.下载wget工具：yum -y install wget

9.解压: tar -zxvf apache-apache-tomcat-9.0.91.tar.gz

10.关闭防火墙：systemctl stop firewalld

11.启动服务：/usr/local/tomcat9/bin/startup.sh
12.将 apache-tomcat-9.0.91/中的内容移动到/usr/local/tomcat9/中：mv apache-tomcat-9.0.91/ /usr/local/tomcat9/

13.查看：[root@localhost ~]# ls /usr/local/tomcat9/
bin           CONTRIBUTING.md  logs       RELEASE-NOTES  webapps
BUILDING.txt  lib              NOTICE     RUNNING.txt    work
conf          LICENSE          README.md  temp
[root@localhost ~]# ls /usr/local/tomcat9/bin/
bootstrap.jar                 configtest.sh     shutdown.sh
catalina.bat                  daemon.sh         startup.bat
catalina.sh                   digest.bat        startup.sh
catalina-tasks.xml            digest.sh         tomcat-juli.jar
ciphers.bat                   makebase.bat      tomcat-native.tar.gz
ciphers.sh                    makebase.sh       tool-wrapper.bat
commons-daemon.jar            setclasspath.bat  tool-wrapper.sh
commons-daemon-native.tar.gz  setclasspath.sh   version.bat
configtest.bat                shutdown.bat      version.sh
[root@localhost ~]# yum list | grep jdk

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel

 查看版本号： java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_161"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_161-b14)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.161-b14, mixed mode)
[root@localhost ~]# ls /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/
docs  examples  host-manager  manager  ROOT
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/tomcat9/bin/
启动：[root@localhost bin]# ./startup.sh   
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat9
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat9
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat9/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/tomcat9/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat9/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Using CATALINA_OPTS:   
Tomcat started.

在webapp目录中创建一个abc文件夹

[root@localhost bin]# mkdir /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc
使用vim创建并修改test.txt文件

[root@localhost bin]# vim /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc/test.txt

目前在webapps目录中有一个新的

在abc目录中有一个test.txt
[root@localhost bin]# ls /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/
abc  docs  examples  host-manager  manager  ROOT
[root@localhost bin]# ls /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc/
test.txt

为什么会出现中文乱码？

tomcat默认的字符集是iso-8859-1

要显示中文,gbk，ut8-8
[root@localhost bin]# tree /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc
/usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc
└── test.txt

0 directories, 1 file
[root@localhost bin]# cd
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/tomcat9/bin/startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat9
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat9
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat9/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/tomcat9/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat9/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Using CATALINA_OPTS:   
Tomcat started.
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/tomcat9/bin/shutdown.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat9
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat9
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat9/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/tomcat9/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat9/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Using CATALINA_OPTS:   
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/tomcat9/conf/server.xml 

可执行脚本：

/usr/local/tomcat9/bin/startup.sh

/usr/local/tomcat9/bin/shutdown.sh

页面访问：

[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc/index.html

浏览器访问：

安装配置jdk环境

1.下载jdk

2.解压： tar -zxvf  openjdk-17.0.1_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz 

3.解压后的文件移动到/uar/local并且改名：mv jdk-17.0.1/ /usr/local/jdk17/

4.找到可执行文件:cd /usr/local/jdk17/

5.在profile中配置jdk环境变量

[root@localhost bin]# vim /etc/profile
[root@localhost bin]# source /etc/profile
[root@localhost bin]# java

将java的可执行文件添加到￥PATH环境变量中

配置JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk17/

[root@localhost bin]# vim /etc/profile

[root@localhost bin]# source /etc/profile
[root@localhost bin]# $JAVA_HOME
-bash: /usr/local/jdk17/: 是一个目录

python环境

1.pythonweb

2.人工智能环境

3.数据分析

python2

>>> with open("/a.txt","wb") as f:
...     f.write("python是一个相对容易学习的脚本")
import os

os.listdir("./")

历史代码：

89  systemctl stop firewalld
   90  ./startup.sh
   91  ls
   92  cd apache-tomcat-9.0.91/
   93  ./startup.sh
   94  cd
   95  cd apache-tomcat-9.0.91/bin/
   96  ./startup.sh
   97  d
   98  cd
   99  yum list | grep tomcat
  100  mv apache-tomcat-9.0.91/ /usr/local/tomcat9/
  101  ls /usr/local/tomcat9/
  102  ls /usr/local/tomcat9/bin/
  103  yum list | grep jdk
  104  yum -y install java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel
  105  java -version
  106  ./startup.sh
  107  cd /usr/local/tomcat9/bin/
  108  ./startup.sh
  109  systemctl stop firewalld
  110  cd
  111  systemctl stop firewalld
  112  ls /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/
  113  cd /usr/local/tomcat9/bin/
  114  ./startup.sh
  115  mkdir //usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/
  116  mkdir /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc
  117  vim /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc
  118  vim /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc/test.txt
  119  ls /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/
  120  ls /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc/
  121  tree /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc
  122  cd
  123  /usr/local/tomcat9/bin/startup.sh
  124  python3
  125  /usr/local/tomcat9/bin/shutdown.sh
  126  vim /usr/local/tomcat9/conf/server.xml 
  127  /usr/local/tomcat9/bin/startuo.sh
  128  /usr/local/tomcat9/bin/startup.sh
  129  /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc
  130  vim /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc
  131  vim /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc/index.html
  132  ls -A /usr/local/tomcat9/webapps/abc/
  133  rz -E
  134  ls
  135  java
  136  java -jar todolist.jar 
  137  rz -E
  138  ls
  139  java -version
  140  ls
  141  yum -y remove *java*
  142  java -version
  143  tar -zxvf  openjdk-17.0.1_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz 
  144  ls
  145  mv jdk-17.0.1/ /usr/local/jdk17/
  146  ls
  147  ls /usr/local/jdk17/
  148  cd /usr/local/jdk17/
  149  ls
  150  cd bin
  151  ls
  152  ./java -version
  153  ./javac
  154  ./java -jar /rrot/todolist.jar
  155  ./java -jar /root/todolist.jar
  156  /usr/local/jdk17/bin/java -jar /root/todolist.jar 
  157  pwd
  158  $PATH
  159  java
  160  vim /et/profile
  161  vim /etc/profile
  162  source /etc/profile
  163  $PATH
  164  vim /etc/profile
  165  source /etc/profile
  166  java
  167  $PATH
  168  vim /etc/profile
  169  source /etc/profile
  170  $JAVA_HOME
  171  vim /etc/profile
  172  whereis python
  173  python2
  174  yum list |grep python2
  175  yum list |grep python3
  176  yum -y install python3
  177  yum -y install python3.x86
  178  where python
  179  whereis python
  180  pipinstall pandas
  181  pip install pandas
  182  yum list | grep python
  183  yum update
  184  python --version
  185  pip list
  186  python