杭电1002---A + B Problem II

Time Limit : 2000/1000ms (Java/Other)   Memory Limit : 65536/32768K (Java/Other)
Total Submission(s) : 4539   Accepted Submission(s) : 796

Problem Description

I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B, your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B.

Input

The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line consists of two positive integers, A and B. Notice that the integers are very large, that means you should not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000.

Output

For each test case, you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:", # means the number of the test case. The second line is the an equation "A + B = Sum", Sum means the result of A + B. Note there are some spaces int the equation. Output a blank line between two test cases.

Sample Input

2
1 2
112233445566778899 998877665544332211

Sample Output

Case 1:
1 + 2 = 3

Case 2:
112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 1111111111111111110

Author

Ignatius.L

分析：这是一道大数相加的问题，唯一注意的是输出的格式

#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int test;
    char a[1001],b[1001];
    int sum[1001];
    cin>>test;
    int t1=1;
    while(test--)
    {
        memset(sum,0,sizeof(sum));
        cin>>a;  cin>>b;
        int lena=strlen(a)-1;
        int lenb=strlen(b)-1;
        for(int t=1000,i=lena;i>=0;i--)  
            sum[t--]+=(a[i]-'0');
        for(int t=1000,j=lenb;j>=0;j--)
            sum[t--]+=(b[j]-'0');

        for(int k=1000;k>=1;k--)  //控制进位问题
           {
                sum[k-1]+=sum[k]/10;
                sum[k]=sum[k]%10;
           }
           printf("Case %d:\n",t1++);
           printf("%s + %s = ",a,b);
           int start=0;
           while(start<=1000&&!sum[start])  //去掉前导0
                start++;
           for(int k=start;k<=1000;k++)
            printf("%d",sum[k]);
            printf("\n");
            if(test)                    //格式控制
                cout<<endl;
    }
    return 0;

}