三星平台SD/MMC驱动分析

三星平台SD/MMC驱动主要有两个文件sdhci.c和sdhci-s3c.c,核心驱动在后者里面。

我们一步一步分析，先从平台驱动注册看起

sdhci-s3c.c:

static int __init sdhci_s3c_init(void)
{
	return platform_driver_register(&sdhci_s3c_driver);
}

注册了sdhci-s3c-driver，看下该结构体定义：

static struct platform_driver sdhci_s3c_driver = {
	.probe		= sdhci_s3c_probe,
	.remove		= __devexit_p(sdhci_s3c_remove),
	.suspend	= sdhci_s3c_suspend,
	.resume	        = sdhci_s3c_resume,
	.driver		= {
		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
		.name	= "s3c-sdhci",
	},
};

看重点——probe函数：

static int __devinit sdhci_s3c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct s3c_sdhci_platdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
	struct sdhci_host *host;
	struct sdhci_s3c *sc;
	struct resource *res;
	int ret, irq, ptr, clks;

	if (!pdata) {
		dev_err(dev, "no device data specified\n");
		return -ENOENT;
	}

	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
	if (irq < 0) {
		dev_err(dev, "no irq specified\n");
		return irq;
	}

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (!res) {
		dev_err(dev, "no memory specified\n");
		return -ENOENT;
	}

	host = sdhci_alloc_host(dev, sizeof(struct sdhci_s3c));
	if (IS_ERR(host)) {
		dev_err(dev, "sdhci_alloc_host() failed\n");
		return PTR_ERR(host);
	}

	sc = sdhci_priv(host);

	sc->host = host;
	sc->pdev = pdev;
	sc->pdata = pdata;
	sc->ext_cd_gpio = -1; /* invalid gpio number */

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);

	sc->clk_io = clk_get(dev, "hsmmc");
	if (IS_ERR(sc->clk_io)) {
		dev_err(dev, "failed to get io clock\n");
		ret = PTR_ERR(sc->clk_io);
		goto err_io_clk;
	}

	/* enable the local io clock and keep it running for the moment. */
	clk_enable(sc->clk_io);

	for (clks = 0, ptr = 0; ptr < MAX_BUS_CLK; ptr++) {
		struct clk *clk;
		char *name = pdata->clocks[ptr];

		if (name == NULL)
			continue;

		clk = clk_get(dev, name);
		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
			dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock %s\n", name);
			continue;
		}

		clks++;
		sc->clk_bus[ptr] = clk;

		/*
		 * save current clock index to know which clock bus
		 *