OpenGL 画多只恐龙 运用选择/缩放/平移操作

                                      OpenGL  画多只恐龙 运用选择/缩放/平移操作

抽取自书本，简化了下，这本书真是讨厌，写个简单的程序花那么多弯路，也许对为大程序准备吧；

说实话，书本作者的代码还真是乱啊，编程水平也不像大神水准。《计算机图像学 OpenGL版》第三版  清华大学出版社

//画多只恐龙
//rorger, 2011


#include "vector"
#include "fstream"
#include "glut.h"
#include "iostream"
using namespace std;
struct Point{
	int x ;
	int y ;
};

enum Direction
{
	LEFT,RIGHT,UP,DOWN
} ;

Direction oriDirection=LEFT,myDirection ;
float horizontalDir=1.0;
float verticalDir = 1.0 ;

typedef vector<Point> Polygon;
typedef vector<Polygon> PolyLines ;
PolyLines dimo ;
bool beRotated=true;

void loadData(char * fileName)
{
	ifstream inStream ;
	inStream.open(fileName);
	if (inStream.fail())
	{
		cout<<"can not open file :"<<fileName<<endl;
		return;
	}
	GLint numPolygon ,numPolyLines ;
	Point currentPoint ;
	inStream >> numPolyLines;
	Polygon currentPolygon ;
	for (int i =0 ; i < numPolyLines;i++)
	{
		inStream >> numPolygon  ;
		currentPolygon.clear();
		for (int j=0;j<numPolygon ;j++)
		{
			inStream >> currentPoint.x>>currentPoint.y ;
			currentPolygon.push_back(currentPoint);
		}
		dimo.push_back(currentPolygon);
	}
	inStream.close();
	cout<<"read file: "<<fileName<<"success!"<<endl;
}

void drawDimo()
{
	for (unsigned int i=0;i<dimo.size();i++)
	{
		glBegin(GL_LINE_STRIP);
		for (unsigned int j=0;j<dimo[i].size();j++)
		{
			glVertex2i(dimo[i][j].x,dimo[i][j].y);			
		}
		glEnd();
	}
}

void myDisplay(void) 
{
	glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
	glLoadIdentity();
	glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
	glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
	glTranslatef(320.0,240.0,0.0);
	glScaled(0.1,0.1,1.0);
	glColor3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
	for (float theta=0;theta<360;theta+=30)
	{
		glPushMatrix();
		glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
		glRotatef(theta,0.0,0.0,1.0);
		glTranslatef(0.0,850,0.0);
		if(!beRotated)
			glRotatef(-theta,0.0,0.0,1.0);
		switch(myDirection)
		{
		case LEFT:
				horizontalDir=1.0;
				glScaled(horizontalDir,verticalDir,1.0);
			break;
		case RIGHT:
				horizontalDir=-1.0;
				glScaled(horizontalDir,verticalDir,1.0);
			break;
		case DOWN:
				verticalDir=-1.0;
				glScaled(horizontalDir,verticalDir,1.0);
			break;
		case UP:
				verticalDir=1.0;
				glScaled(horizontalDir,verticalDir,1.0);
			break;
		}
		drawDimo();
		glPopMatrix();
	}
	glFlush();
}

void myInit(void)
{			
	glClearColor(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);     
	glColor3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);            
	glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); 
	glLoadIdentity(); 
	gluOrtho2D(0,650,0,480);
	loadData("dino.dat");
}

void myKeyboardFunc(unsigned char key,int x, int y)
{
	 
	switch ( key)
	{
	case 'q':
	case 'Q':
		exit(0);
		break;
	case ' ':
		beRotated=!beRotated;
		break;
	case 'a':
	case 'A':
		myDirection= LEFT;
		break;
	case 'd':
	case 'D':
		myDirection = RIGHT;
		break;
	case 'w':
	case 'W':
		myDirection = UP;
		break;
	case 's':
	case 'S':
		myDirection=DOWN;
		break;
	}
	glutPostRedisplay();
}

int main(int argc,char** argv)
{
	glutInit(&argc, argv);
	glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_SINGLE | GLUT_RGB);
	glutInitWindowSize(640,480);
	glutInitWindowPosition(100,150);
	glutCreateWindow("MyDimo");
	glutDisplayFunc(myDisplay);
	glutKeyboardFunc(myKeyboardFunc);
	myInit( );
	glutMainLoop( );
}

书上是按q退出，按空格可以改变恐龙的旋转和平移；

我特意增加了 w a s d 四个方向键，控制方向；感觉不错；

上图：

关于 dimo.dat文件可以在上一篇博文中找到