Switch Game 2053

Problem Description

There are many lamps in a line. All of them are off at first. A series of operations are carried out on these lamps. On the i-th operation, the lamps whose numbers are the multiple of i change the condition ( on to off and off to on ).

Input 

Each test case contains only a number n ( 0< n<= 10^5) in a line.

Output

Output the condition of the n-th lamp after infinity operations ( 0 - off, 1 - on ).

Sample Input 

  
  
1 5

Sample Output

  
  
1 0

AC代码

/************************************************************************/
/* 求整数的因子个数
/************************************************************************/
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>

int main(int argc, const char* argv[])
{
    int nTest = 0;
    while (scanf("%d", &nTest) != EOF)
    {
        if (1 == nTest) ///n=1时单独考虑
        {
            printf("%d\n", 1);
        }
        else
        {
            int nFac = 2; ///因子个数
            int j = ceil(sqrt(static_cast<double>(nTest)));
            if (j*j == nTest) ///平方和形式、如25、防止重复计算因子
            {
                --nFac;
            }
            for (int i=2; i<=j; ++i)
            {
                if (nTest%i == 0)
                {
                    nFac += 2;
                }
            }

            if (nFac%2 == 0)
            {
                printf("%d\n", 0);
            }
            else
            {
                printf("%d\n", 1);
            }
        }
    }

    return 0;
}
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