如何安装boost库

详细教程可以参考：http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_55_0/more/getting_started/windows.html#id32

1.下载boost

http://sourceforge.net/projects/boost/?source=typ_redirect

2.解压到目标文件夹

我这里解压到D:\work_files

3.编译库

在CMD下面，进入D:\work_files\boost_1_55_0

输入下面语句

boostrap

.\b2

注意如果编译出来版本不对的话，就得自己写个批处理文件

内容如下:

bjam toolset=msvc-11.0 variant=release threading=multi link=static define=_SECURE_SCL=0 define=_HAS_ITERATOR_DEBUGGING=0
bjam toolset=msvc-11.0 variant=debug threading=multi link=static

命名为boost_build.bat，放在D:\work_files\boost_1_55_0目录下，然后在cmd中执行它

具体选项bjam flags

Feature	Allowed values	Notes
variant	debug,release
link	shared,static	Determines if Boost.Build creates shared or static libraries
threading	single,multi	Cause the produced binaries to be thread-safe. This requires proper support in the source code itself.
address-model	32,64	Explicitly request either 32-bit or 64-bit code generation. This typically requires that your compiler is appropriately configured. Please refer to the section called “C++ Compilers” and your compiler documentation in case of problems.
toolset	(Depends on configuration)	The C++ compiler to use. See the section called “C++ Compilers” for a detailed list.
include	(Arbitrary string)	Additional include paths for C and C++ compilers.
define	(Arbitrary string)	Additional macro definitions for C and C++ compilers. The string should be either SYMBOLor SYMBOL=VALUE
cxxflags	(Arbitrary string)	Custom options to pass to the C++ compiler.
cflags	(Arbitrary string)	Custom options to pass to the C compiler.
linkflags	(Arbitrary string)	Custom options to pass to the C++ linker.
runtime-link	shared,static	Determines if shared or static version of C and C++ runtimes should be used.

具体版本

Product name	Codename	Version number	cl.exe version	Supported .NET Framework versions	Release date
Visual Studio 4.0	N/A	4.0	N/A	N/A	April 1995
Visual Studio 97	Boston	5.0	N/A	N/A	February 1997
Visual Studio 6.0	Aspen	6.0	12.00	N/A	June 1998
Visual Studio .NET (2002)	Rainier	7.0	13.00	1.0	February 13, 2002
Visual Studio .NET 2003	Everett	7.1	13.10	1.1	April 24, 2003
Visual Studio 2005	Whidbey	8.0	14.00	2.0, 3.0	November 7, 2005
Visual Studio 2008	Orcas	9.0	15.00	2.0, 3.0, 3.5	November 19, 2007
Visual Studio 2010	Dev10/Rosario	10.0	16.00	2.0 – 4.0	April 12, 2010
Visual Studio 2012	Dev11	11.0	17.00	2.0 – 4.5.2	September 12, 2012
Visual Studio 2013	Dev12	12.0	18.00	2.0 – 4.5.2	October 17, 2013
Visual Studio 2015	Dev14	14.0	19.00	2.0 – 4.6	July 20, 2015

4.使用boost

设置Include目录：D:\work_files\boost_1_55_0

设置Lib目录：D:\work_files\boost_1_55_0\stage\lib

boost_wave-vc100-mt-gd-1_55.dll

这里mt代表multi thread

gd 代表 debug版本

然后就可以试试两个测试程序

一个测试头文件:

#include <boost/lambda/lambda.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <algorithm>

int main()
{
    using namespace boost::lambda;
    typedef std::istream_iterator<int> in;

    std::for_each(
        in(std::cin), in(), std::cout << (_1 * 3) << " " );
}

一个测试库文件：

#include <boost/regex.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>

int main()
{
    std::string line;
    boost::regex pat( "^Subject: (Re: |Aw: )*(.*)" );

    while (std::cin)
    {
        std::getline(std::cin, line);
        boost::smatch matches;
        if (boost::regex_match(line, matches, pat))
            std::cout << matches[2] << std::endl;
    }
}