prove
det(I+uvt)=1+utv
First, let us list several basic formulations:
Assume
Aa=λa
, then we have
A−1a=1λa
, meanwhile, we can also get
(A+I)a=(λ+1)a
Afterwards, I would like to quote a conclude and two exercises from math guidebook for graduate entrance examination.
Therefore, the conclusion can be easily attained:
one eigenvalue of uvt is tr(uvt) which equals to utv and all the others would be zero. Given by the equation (A+I)a=(λ+1)a results in the fact that one eigenvalue of I+uvt is 1+utv and all the others would be one.
Remember the determinant of a matrix equals to the multiply of all its eigenvalues, hence, det(I+uvt)=(1+utv)∗1=(1+utv) , proved.