先使用宏控定义颜色.
#ifndef _COLOR_H_
#define _COLOR_H_
#define NONE "\e[0m" //清除颜色,即之后的打印为正常输出,之前的不受影响
#define BLACK "\e[0;30m" //深黑
#define L_BLACK "\e[1;30m" //亮黑,偏灰褐
#define RED "\e[0;31m" //深红,暗红
#define L_RED "\e[1;31m" //鲜红
#define GREEN "\e[0;32m" //深绿,暗绿
#define L_GREEN "\e[1;32m" //鲜绿
#define BROWN "\e[0;33m" //深黄,暗黄
#define YELLOW "\e[1;33m" //鲜黄
#define BLUE "\e[0;34m" //深蓝,暗蓝
#define L_BLUE "\e[1;34m" //亮蓝,偏白灰
#define PURPLE "\e[0;35m" //深粉,暗粉,偏暗紫
#define L_PURPLE "\e[1;35m" //亮粉,偏白灰
#define CYAN "\e[0;36m" //暗青色
#define L_CYAN "\e[1;36m" //鲜亮青色
#define GRAY "\e[0;37m" //灰色
#define WHITE "\e[1;37m" //白色,字体粗一点,比正常大,比bold小
#define BOLD "\e[1m" //白色,粗体
#define UNDERLINE "\e[4m" //下划线,白色,正常大小
#define BLINK "\e[5m" //闪烁,白色,正常大小
#define REVERSE "\e[7m" //反转,即字体背景为白色,字体为黑色
#define HIDE "\e[8m" //隐藏
#define CLEAR "\e[2J" //清除
#define CLRLINE "\r\e[K" //清除行
#endif
c语言版本
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int print_test(void)
{
printf("This is a character control test!\n" );
printf("[%2u]" CLEAR "CLEAR\n" NONE, __LINE__);
printf("[%2u]" BLACK "BLACK " L_BLACK "L_BLACK\n" NONE, __LINE__);
printf("[%2u]" RED "RED " L_RED "L_RED\n" NONE, __LINE__);
printf("[%2u]" GREEN "GREEN " L_GREEN "L_GREEN\n" NONE, __LINE__);
printf("[%2u]" BROWN "BROWN " YELLOW "YELLOW\n" NONE, __LINE__);
printf("[%2u]" BLUE "BLUE " L_BLUE "L_BLUE\n" NONE, __LINE__);
printf("[%2u]" PURPLE "PURPLE " L_PURPLE "L_PURPLE\n" NONE, __LINE__);
printf("[%2u]" CYAN "CYAN " L_CYAN "L_CYAN\n" NONE, __LINE__);
printf("[%2u]" GRAY "GRAY " WHITE "WHITE\n" NONE, __LINE__);
printf("[%2u]" BOLD "BOLD\n" NONE, __LINE__);
printf("[%2u]" UNDERLINE "UNDERLINE\n" NONE, __LINE__);
printf("[%2u]" BLINK "BLINK\n" NONE, __LINE__);
printf("[%2u]" REVERSE "REVERSE\n" NONE, __LINE__);
printf("[%2u]" HIDE "HIDE\n" NONE, __LINE__);
printf(GREEN "csdsafsfsdfsdfsadffsda \n\n");
printf(L_RED "L_RED\n");
printf(NONE "xxxxxxx");
return 0;
}
int main()
{
print_test();
return 0;
}
效果
![在这里插入图片描述](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/df94370b657bf118748d6fdfd7235b50.png)
c++版本
![在这里插入图片描述](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/c6de0aed545f648136f6bcdcf4a6b350.png)
cout << GRAY << "outp" << NONE << endl;
cout << RED << "red" << NONE << endl;
std::cout << RED << "hello world" << RESET << std::endl;