100. Same Tree和判断一个树是不是对称的思想一样

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-23 20:58:19 发布

shanshanhi

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-23 20:58:19 发布

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分类专栏： leetcode-tree 文章标签： 100-Same 100 same leetcode tree

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Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are equal or not.

Two binary trees are considered equal if they are structurally identical and the nodes have the same value.

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1.递归的代码

 bool isSameTree(TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) {
        if(p == NULL && q == NULL)
            return true;
        else if(p == NULL || q == NULL)
            return false;

        if(p->val != q->val)
            return false;
        return isSameTree(p->left,q->left)&&isSameTree(p->right,q->right);
    }

更简洁的递归代码：

bool isSameTree(TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) {
        if (p == NULL || q == NULL) 
            return (p == q);
        return (p->val == q->val && isSameTree(p->left, q->left) && isSameTree(p->right, q->right));
    }

2.非递归的代码

bool isSameTree(TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) {
        if(p == NULL && q == NULL)
            return true;
        else if(p == NULL || q == NULL)
            return false;

        queue<TreeNode*> quep;
        queue<TreeNode*> queq;

        quep.push(p);
        queq.push(q);
        while(!quep.empty() && !queq.empty())
        {
            TreeNode* tempp = quep.front();
            TreeNode* tempq = queq.front();
            quep.pop();
            queq.pop();
            if(tempp->val != tempq->val)
            {

                return false;
            }
            if(tempp->left != NULL && tempq->left != NULL)
            {
                quep.push(tempp->left);
                queq.push(tempq->left);
            }
            else if((tempp->left == NULL && tempq->left != NULL) || (tempp->left != NULL && tempq->left == NULL))
                return false;

            if(tempp->right != NULL && tempq->right != NULL)
            {
                quep.push(tempp->right);
                queq.push(tempq->right);
            }
            else if((tempp->right == NULL && tempq->right != NULL) || (tempp->right != NULL && tempq->right == NULL))
                return false;  
        }

        if(!quep.empty() || !queq.empty())
            return false;
        return true;
    }

更简洁的代码：

bool isSameTree(TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) {
        if(p == NULL && q == NULL)
            return true;
        else if(p == NULL || q == NULL)
            return false;

        queue<TreeNode*> quep;
        queue<TreeNode*> queq;

        quep.push(p);
        queq.push(q);
        while(!quep.empty() && !queq.empty())
        {
            TreeNode* tempp = quep.front();
            TreeNode* tempq = queq.front();
            quep.pop();
            queq.pop();
            if(tempp->val != tempq->val)
                return false;

            if(tempp->left != NULL)
                quep.push(tempp->left);
            if (tempq->left != NULL)
                queq.push(tempq->left);
            if(quep.size() != queq.size())
                return false;

            if(tempp->right != NULL)
                quep.push(tempp->right);
            if(tempq->right != NULL)
                queq.push(tempq->right);
            if(quep.size() != queq.size())
                return false;
        }

        if(!quep.empty() || !queq.empty())
            return false;
        return true;
    }