usb-skeleton.c到 usb core层的分析

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-28 16:09:11 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-08-28 16:09:11 发布

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接Linux USB 主机端驱动程序（2.6.28)

那一节的内容，说到了调用usb_register_dev函数向usbcore层（/drivers/usb/file.c)注册了

static struct usb_class_driver skel_class = {
   .name =       "skel%d",
   .fops =       &skel_fops,
   .minor_base =   USB_SKEL_MINOR_BASE,
}; 结构体，该结构体中定义了操作的fop类型函数指针，这些函数指针都被存到了usbcore层中的数组结构体中：

static const struct file_operations *usb_minors[MAX_USB_MINORS];

那usbcore在什么时候通过何种方式调用了上面usb_minors的函数的呢，首先：寻找file.c发现了usbcore是字符型驱动：

int usb_major_init(void)
{
   int error;

   error = register_chrdev(USB_MAJOR, "usb", &usb_fops);
   if (error)
       printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to get major %d for usb devices\n",
               USB_MAJOR);

   return error;
}

通过

static const struct file_operations usb_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = usb_open,
};

找到了

static int usb_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
{
   int minor = iminor(inode);
   const struct file_operations *c;
   int err = -ENODEV;
   const struct file_operations *old_fops, *new_fops = NULL;

   lock_kernel();
   down_read(&minor_rwsem);
   c = usb_minors[minor];

   if (!c || !(new_fops = fops_get(c)))
       goto done;

   old_fops = file->f_op;
   file->f_op = new_fops;
   /* Curiouser and curiouser... NULL ->open() as "no device" ? */
   if (file->f_op->open)
       err = file->f_op->open(inode,file);
   if (err) {
       fops_put(file->f_op);
       file->f_op = fops_get(old_fops);
   }
   fops_put(old_fops);
done:
   up_read(&minor_rwsem);
   unlock_kernel();
   return err;
}