python报错 UnicodeDecodeError: ‘utf-8‘ codec can‘t decode byte 0xd3 in position 476: invalid...

报错信息如下

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:\Scripts\ＭyWorkProject\xxx.py", line 84, in <module>
    email_message = data[0][1].decode('utf-8' )
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xd3 in position 476: invalid continuation byte

错误翻译:

Unicode编码错误:“utf-8”编解码器无法解码位置476中的字节0xd3：无效的延续字节

报错原因：

由于设置了decode()方法中第二个参数errors为严格（strict）形式造成的，默认就是这个utf-8编码参数，因为解析的内容存在其他编码，将其更改为ignore等即可。

    def decode(self, encoding, errors="strict"):
        """
        Decode character string in the Series/Index using indicated encoding.

        Equivalent to :meth:`str.decode` in python2 and :meth:`bytes.decode` in
        python3.

        Parameters
        ----------
        encoding : str
        errors : str, optional

        Returns
        -------
        Series or Index
        """
        # TODO: Add a similar _bytes interface.
        if encoding in _cpython_optimized_decoders:
            # CPython optimized implementation
            f = lambda x: x.decode(encoding, errors)
        else:
            decoder = codecs.getdecoder(encoding)
            f = lambda x: decoder(x, errors)[0]
        arr = self._data.array
        # assert isinstance(arr, (StringArray,))
        result = arr._str_map(f)
        return self._wrap_result(result)