STM32F767 通用定时器 软件产生输入捕获中断

TIM_HandleTypeDef htim9;

UART_HandleTypeDef huart1;

/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */

/* USER CODE END PV */

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_TIM9_Init(void);
static void MX_USART1_UART_Init(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */

/* USER CODE END PFP */

/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */

/* USER CODE END 0 */

/**
  * @brief  The application entry point.
  * @retval int
  */
int main(void)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */

  /* USER CODE END 1 */

  /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/

  /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
  HAL_Init();

  /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

  /* USER CODE END Init */

  /* Configure the system clock */
  SystemClock_Config();

  /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */

  /* USER CODE END SysInit */

  /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
  MX_GPIO_Init();
  MX_TIM9_Init();
  MX_USART1_UART_Init();
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
	
	HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_0);
	HAL_Delay(500);
	HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_0);
	HAL_Delay(500);
	
	HAL_TIM_IC_Start_IT(&htim9, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
  /* USER CODE END 2 */

  /* Infinite loop */
  /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
  while (1)
  {
    /* USER CODE END WHILE */
		HAL_Delay(500);
		HAL_TIM_GenerateEvent(&htim9, TIM_EVENTSOURCE_CC1);

    /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
  }
  /* USER CODE END 3 */
}

/**
  * @brief TIM9 Initialization Function
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
static void MX_TIM9_Init(void)
{

  /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM9_Init 0 */

  /* USER CODE END TIM9_Init 0 */

  TIM_ClockConfigTypeDef sClockSourceConfig = {0};
  TIM_IC_InitTypeDef sConfigIC = {0};

  /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM9_Init 1 */

  /* USER CODE END TIM9_Init 1 */
  htim9.Instance = TIM9;
  htim9.Init.Prescaler = 21600;
  htim9.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;
  htim9.Init.Period = 60000;
  htim9.Init.ClockDivision = TIM_CLOCKDIVISION_DIV1;
  htim9.Init.AutoReloadPreload = TIM_AUTORELOAD_PRELOAD_DISABLE;
  if (HAL_TIM_Base_Init(&htim9) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
  sClockSourceConfig.ClockSource = TIM_CLOCKSOURCE_INTERNAL;
  if (HAL_TIM_ConfigClockSource(&htim9, &sClockSourceConfig) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
  if (HAL_TIM_IC_Init(&htim9) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
  sConfigIC.ICPolarity = TIM_INPUTCHANNELPOLARITY_FALLING;
  sConfigIC.ICSelection = TIM_ICSELECTION_DIRECTTI;
  sConfigIC.ICPrescaler = TIM_ICPSC_DIV1;
  sConfigIC.ICFilter = 0;
  if (HAL_TIM_IC_ConfigChannel(&htim9, &sConfigIC, TIM_CHANNEL_1) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
  /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM9_Init 2 */

  /* USER CODE END TIM9_Init 2 */

}

/**
  * @brief This function handles TIM1 break interrupt and TIM9 global interrupt.
  */
void TIM1_BRK_TIM9_IRQHandler(void)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_BRK_TIM9_IRQn 0 */

  /* USER CODE END TIM1_BRK_TIM9_IRQn 0 */
  HAL_TIM_IRQHandler(&htim9);
  /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_BRK_TIM9_IRQn 1 */

  /* USER CODE END TIM1_BRK_TIM9_IRQn 1 */
}

/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
void HAL_TIM_IC_CaptureCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim)
{
	char text[50];
	HAL_GPIO_TogglePin(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_1);
	sprintf(text, "%d\n", (__HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(htim))); 
	HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart1, (uint8_t*)text, strlen(text), 1000); 
}

总结：1、程序在while()循环中每隔500ms生成一次捕获事件
2、用杜邦线将PE5、PH3短接，PH3为开发板KEY0 IO，PE5为TIM9_CH1 IO，没按一次KEY0，程序进入一次中断，通过串口输出此时TIM9_CNT数值
3、APB2输出时钟216MHz，PSC = 21600， ARR = 60000， 其他设置默认，所以TIM9每隔6s更新一次
4、串口显示结果如下，每隔500ms，TIM9->CNT计数5000次