jdk 1.8 之 Socket 查询服务

需求

1. 提供一个 Socket 服务
2. 客户端输入一个 eci，返回该 eci 的经纬度

编码

eci.location.csv(部份)

ECI,LONGITUDE,LATITUDE
12345678,121.59314,31.2196
23456789,121.59314,31.2196
34567891,121.479166,31.294166
45678912,121.488,31.198
56789123,121.268094,31.330225

Server.java

package socketrpc;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Server {

	private static HashMap<String, ArrayList<String>> eciMap = new HashMap<String, ArrayList<String>>();
	
	private static void read() throws Exception {
		File file = new File("D:\\temp\\eci.location.csv");
		//File file = new File("D:\\temp\\a.csv");
		BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
		String line;
		while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
			HashMap<String,String> hashMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
			String[] split = line.split(",");
			ArrayList<String> arrayList = new ArrayList<String>();
			arrayList.add(split[1]);
			arrayList.add(split[2]);
			eciMap.put(split[0], arrayList);
		}
		reader.close();
	}
	
	public static void exec() throws Exception {
		read();
		ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(9999);
		while(true) {
			Socket socket = server.accept();
			new Thread(()->{
				System.out.println("接受一个客户端请求，并提供服务" + socket.getPort());
				try {
					Scanner scanner = new Scanner(socket.getInputStream());
					PrintStream printer = new PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream());
					scanner.useDelimiter("\n");
					while(true) {
						if (scanner.hasNext()) {
							String line = scanner.next().trim();
							if ("bye".equals(line)) {
								System.out.println("客户端主动断开");
								break;
							}
							ArrayList<String> arrayList = eciMap.get(line);
							if (arrayList != null) {
								printer.println("lon:"+arrayList.get(0)+",lat"+arrayList.get(1));
							} else {
								printer.println("Nothing was found!");
							}
						}
					}
					printer.close();
					scanner.close();
					socket.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}).start();
			
		}
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		Server.exec();
	}
	
}

Client.java

package socketrpc;

import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Client {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 9999);
		Scanner cmdScanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		cmdScanner.useDelimiter("\n");
		Scanner netScanner = new Scanner(socket.getInputStream());
		netScanner.useDelimiter("\n");
		PrintStream printer = new PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream());
		while (true) {
			System.out.print("请输入一个eci:");
			if (cmdScanner.hasNext()) {
				String line = cmdScanner.next().trim();
				printer.println(line);
				if ("bye".equals(line)) {
					System.out.println("系统退出");
					break;
				}
				if (netScanner.hasNext()) {
					System.out.println(netScanner.next().trim());
				}
			}
		}
		printer.close();
		netScanner.close();
		cmdScanner.close();
		socket.close();
	}
}

Client 运行结果:

请输入一个eci:3871253
Nothing was found!
请输入一个eci:123456789
lon:121.59314,lat31.2196
请输入一个eci:bye
系统退出

题外话

eci.location.csv 文件，实际约有 10 万行，大概占 3 MB 大小。

如果把这些内容放到 Map<String, Map<String,String>> 数据结构中，Server 端程序约占 1.18 GB 内存。

如果把这些内容放到 Map<String, List> 数据结构中，Server 端程序约占 110 MB 内存。