die.py
from random import randint
class Die():
def __init__(self,num_sides=6):
self.num_sides=num_sides
def roll(self):
return randint(1,self.num_sides)
diffrent_dice.py
from die import Die
import pygal
# 创建一个D6和D10
die_1=Die()
die_2=Die(10)
# 掷骰子多次,将结果存储在一个列表中
results=[]
for roll_num in range(50000):
result=die_2.roll()+die_1.roll()
results.append(result)
#分析结果
frequencies=[]
max_result=die_1.num_sides+die_2.num_sides
for value in range(2,max_result+1):
frequency=results.count(value)
frequencies.append(frequency)
# 可视化结果
hist=pygal.Bar()
hist._title="result of rolling a D6 & a D10 50000 times"
hist.x_labels=['2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','10','11','12','13','14','15','16']
hist._x_title="results"
hist._y_title="frequency of result"
hist.add('D6&D10',frequencies)
hist.render_to_file('dice_visual.svg')