linux使用bind配置dns服务器

1.yum install bind-chroot
主要文件三个

1. 主配置文件/etc/named.conf
2. 区域配置文件/etc/named.rfc1912.zones
3. 数据配置文件目录/var/named
   2.vim /etc/named.conf
   第11行：listen-on port 53 { any; };
   第17行: allow-query {any; };
   3.vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones
   zone “taojian.com” IN {
   type master;
   file “taojian.com.zone”;
   allow-update {none;};
   };
   4.cp -a /var/named/named.localhost /var/named/taojian.com.zone
   5.vim taojian.com.zone

$TTL 1D
@       IN SOA  taojian.com root.taojian.com. (
                                                       0; serial
                                                       1D       ; refresh
                                                       1H       ; retry
                                                       1W       ; expire
                                                       3H )     ; minimum
        NS      ns.taojian.com.
ns      IN A    39.106.191.160
@       IN MX 10 mail.taojian.com.
mail    IN A    39.106.191.160
www     IN A    39.106.191.160
bbs     IN A    39.106.191.160

6.systemctl restart named
7.将本地dns服务器改为使用本机
/etc/resolv.conf插入nameserver 127.0.0.1
8.测试：nslookup即可
反向解析：
9.vim /etc/named.rfc.1912.zones

zone "191.106.39.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "39.106.191.arpa";
};

10.cd /var/named
cp -a named.loopback 39.106.191.arpa
vim 39.106.191.arpa

$TTL 1D
@       IN SOA  taojian.com. root.taojian.com. (
                                                       		   0; serial                                                         	1D       ; refresh                                                      1H       ; retry
                                                       		            1W       ; expire
                                                       3H )     ; minimum
        NS      ns.taojian.com.
ns      A       39.106.191.160
160     PTR     ns.taojian.com.
160     PTR     mail.taojian.com.
160     PTR     www.taojian.com.
160     PTR     bbs.taojian.com.

11.systemctl restart named
eg:named-checkonf和named-checkzone命令可检查错误