leetcode Substring with Concatenation of All Words

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You are given a string, S, and a list of words, L, that are all of the same length. Find all starting indices of substring(s) in S that is a concatenation of each word in L exactly once and without any intervening characters.

For example, given:
S"barfoothefoobarman"
L["foo", "bar"]

You should return the indices: [0,9].
(order does not matter).


Just a map. Copying the map is easier than re-constructing the map repeatedly. 

class Solution {
 public:
  bool check(string S, map<string, int> table, int len) {
    for (int i = 0; i < S.length(); i += len) {
      string cur = S.substr(i, len);
      map<string, int>::iterator it = table.find(cur);
      if (it != table.end() && it->second > 0)
        --it->second;
      else
        return false;
    }
    return true;
  }
  vector<int> findSubstring(string S, vector<string> &L) {
    map<string, int> table;
    vector<int> res;
    int i, j, Lsize = L.size();
    if (L.size() < 1)
      return res;
    int len = L[0].length();
    for (i = 0; i < L.size(); ++i) 
      if (table.find(L[i]) != table.end())
        ++table[L[i]];
      else
        table.insert(make_pair(L[i],1));
    for (i = 0; i < S.length(); ++i) {
      if (i + len*Lsize > S.length())
        break;
      string cur = S.substr(i, len*Lsize);
      if (check(cur, table, len))
        res.push_back(i);
    }
    return res;
  }
};


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