Description
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Periodic Strings
A character string is said to have period k if it can be formed by concatenating one or more repetitions of another string of length k. For example, the string “abcabcabcabc” has period 3, since it is formed by 4 repetitions of the string “abc”. It also has periods 6 (two repetitions of “abcabc”) and 12 (one repetition of “abcabcabcabc”).
Write a program to read a character string and determine its smallest period.
Input
The first line oif the input file will contain a single integer N indicating how many test case that your program will test followed by a blank line. Each test case will contain a single character string of up to 80 non-blank characters. Two consecutive input will separated by a blank line.
Output
An integer denoting the smallest period of the input string for each input. Two consecutive output are separated by a blank line.
Sample Input
1
HoHoHo
Sample Output
2
一个字符串,问最少是多少个字符重复的。只用搜n/2次就好了,如果都不行,就是原来的长度。
写的时候要注意比较,容易出错。
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<queue>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
char a[105], b[105];
int check(int x,int step)
{
int i, j, leap = 0;
for (i = 1; i < step; i++)
{
for (j = i*x ; j < i*x + x; j++)
{
if (a[j] != a[j%x])leap = 1;
}
}
if (leap)return 0;
else return 1;
}
int main()
{
int i, j, m, n, ans, t, len,step;
cin >> t;
getchar(); getchar();
while (t--)
{
gets(a);
len = strlen(a);
for (i = 1; i <= len / 2; i++)
{
if (len%i != 0)continue;
step = len / i;
for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
b[j] = a[j];
if (check(i, step))break;
}
if (i == len / 2 + 1)cout << len << endl;
else cout << i << endl;
if (t != 0)cout << endl;
if (t)getchar();
}
return 0;
}