OSPF环境下的MGRE实验

1、配置IP

R1:
<R1>SYS
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

接口0/0/0:
[R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]IP AD    
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]IP address 16.0.0.1 24

接口0/0/1:
[R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 116.0.0.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

环回:

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]interface l0（此处为英文l和数字0，表示Loopback接口的编号）
[R1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[R1-LoopBack0]q

配置：

R2:

接口0/0/0:

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]IP address 26.0.0.1 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]interface l0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.2.124
[R2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.2.1 24

R3:

接口0/0/0:

[R3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]IP address 36.0.0.1 24
[R3-LoopBack0]ip address 182.168.3.1 24

R4:

接口0/0/0:

[R4]interface g0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 46.0.0.1 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]interface l0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.4.1 24
[R4-LoopBack0]q

R5:

接口0/0/0:

[R5]interface G0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 56.0.0.1 24
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]interface l0
[R5-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.5.1 24
[R5-LoopBack0]q

R6:

[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]interface g0/0/0
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 16.0.0.2 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]interface g0/0/2
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 56.0.0.2 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]interface g4/0/0 
[R6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip address 46.0.0.2 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]interface g3/0/0
[R6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip address 36.0.0.2 24 
[R6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]interface g2/0/0
[R6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip address 26.0.0.2 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]q

2、在边界路由上各自配置一条缺省指向ISP（R6）

R1：

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 116.0.0.2
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.0.0.2

R2:

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.0.0.2

R3:

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.0.0.2

R4:

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.0.0.2

R5:

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.0.0.2

 

3、检查公网是否全通

ping 26.0.0.1

4、结构建立

R1:

[R1]int t0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add    
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tun    
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.0.0.1
Jul 12 2024 01:06:41-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network    
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp en    
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry mul    
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dy    
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic  (开启伪广播)
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]

R2:
[R2]int t0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add    
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.1 24
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tun    
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0
Jul 12 2024 01:09:08-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp net    
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp rnt    
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp en    
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 16.0.0.1 reg    
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 16.0.0.1 register 
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]

R3：

[R3]interface t0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip a    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.3 24
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunei    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tune    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tun    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]sou    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0
Jul 12 2024 01:11:15-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp netwo    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp ent    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 16.0.0.1 regi    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 16.0.0.1 register 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]

宣告：

5、OSPF