单片机第三讲 ——数码管的显示

数码管分类：共阴极数码管，共阳极数码管
数码管的显示方式：静态和动态
共阴级数码管：1亮0不亮
共阳极数码管：0亮1不亮
数码管的基础知识就不多讲了，下面是我写的几个数码管的程序，通过和单片机连接可以实现其相应的功能。

/*-------------------------------
    2018.7.22
    七段显示实验
    功能让数码管从0到99不停的显示
-----------------------------*/
#include <reg51.h>
#include "delay.h"
#define DataPort P1 //宏定义，如果换接口，只需要修改这里
//#define DataPort2 P1 //宏定义，如果换接口，只需要修改这里

sbit Seg_Latch = P2^2;//段锁存
sbit Bit_Latch = P2^3;//位锁存
unsigned char Seg_Code[] = {0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,0x6f};
unsigned char code Bit_Code[] = {0xfe,0xfd,0xfb,0xf7,0xef,0xdf,0xbf,0x7f};
//段码,位码
unsigned char Template[8];
void delay(unsigned int t)
{
    while(t--);
}
void display(unsigned char n)
{
    unsigned char i;
    for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        DataPort = 0;//清除数据，防止重影
        Seg_Latch = 1;//开门
        Seg_Latch = 0;//关门

        DataPort = Bit_Code[i];//送位码
        Bit_Latch = 1;//开门
        Bit_Latch = 0;//关门

        DataPort = Template[i];//送段码
        Seg_Latch = 1;//开门
        Seg_Latch = 0;//关门
        delay(200);
    }
}

void main()
{
    unsigned char count;
    unsigned char j = 0;
    while(1)
    {
        j++;
        if(j == 50)
        {
            j = 0;
            count++;
            if(count == 100)
                count = 0;
        }
        Template[0] = Seg_Code[count / 10];
        Template[1] = Seg_Code[count % 10];
        display(2);

    }

}