本文主要探讨s5pv210的SD的相关知识。
存储
软盘、硬盘、光盘、CD、磁带:磁存储,读写慢、可靠性低
NandFlash、NorFlash:电存储,读写接口时序复杂,接口众多
SD卡、MMC卡、MicroSD、TF卡:统一外部封装和接口,SD兼容MMC标准
iNand、MoviNand、eSSD:集成块设备管理单元，综合SD卡和NandFlash优势
SSD:固态硬盘
SD卡
SD卡有9个针脚:2接地口，1电源口，6信号口
SD卡包含Flash和SD卡管理模块
SD卡通过SD协议和SPI协议来控制,SD协议比SPI协议块
SoC通过SD协议/SPI协议向SD卡管理模块发送命令、时钟、数据来交互
210的SD卡启动
210上电执行iROM（BL0）,BL0通过OMpin选择启动模式,初始化外部SD卡/NandFlash,读取SD卡前16KB(BL1)到SRAM中执行,初始化DRAM,再将加载到DRAM中去执行
BL0:关看门狗、设置栈、开iCache,调用device copy function读取SD卡/NandFlash中的BL1
BL1：初始化DDR、复制BL2到DDR(0x23E00000)，跳转执行BL2(不能使用ldr,使用函数指针执行)
BL1从SD卡Block1(每个512字节,可自定义)开始,长度为16KB(32block)BL2从45开始预留安全空间
uboot:uboot.bin大于16KB(前16KB为BL1,其余为BL2),先截取uboot.bin前16KB烧录到SD卡的block1--bolck32,再将其余烧录到SD卡
210软开关(供电置锁)
稳压器MP1482为210提供稳定电压(5V)
MP1482芯片有EN（Enable）引脚,EN为高电平输出电压,低电平无输出
POWER按下EN为高电平,POWER_LOCK（EINT0）为POWER_LOCK模式,输出高电平EN为高
EINT0模式或POWER_LOCK模式输出低电平EN为低，EINT1做中断唤醒CPU
软开关通过置锁电路实现,用EINT0（GPH0_2,PS_HOLD_CONTROL）控制
PS_HOLD_CONTROL（0xE010E81C）bit0 1为PS_HOLD bit9 0输入1输出 bit8 0低电平1高电平
demo1:
模拟210的SD卡启动(BL1,BL2)
BL1：构建电源软开关，关看门狗，初始化栈，初始化icache，初始化sdr，拷贝BL2到DDR，执行BL2
BL2:led闪烁
目录结构示例：
sd:
Makefile
all:
make -C ./bl1
make -C ./bl2
clean:
make clean -C ./bl1
make clean -C ./bl2write2sd
#!/bin/sh
dd iflag=dsync oflag=dsync if=./bl1/sd1.bin of=/dev/sdb seek=1
dd iflag=dsync oflag=dsync if=./bl2/sd2.bin of=/dev/sdb seek=45bl1:
start.S
#define WTCON 0xE2700000
#define SVC_STACK 0xd0037d80
#define SOFT_SW 0xE010E81C
.global _start
_start:
//set soft switcher,mean set XEINT[0] as PS_HOLD_OUT_EN,set output high level
ldr r0, =SOFT_SW
ldr r1, [r0]
orr r1, r1, #0x300
orr r1, r1, #0x01
str r1, [r0]
//close WatchDog
ldr r0,=WTCON
ldr r1,=0x0
str r1,[r0]
//init SVC stack
ldr sp,=SVC_STACK
//init icache
mrc p15,0,r0,c1,c0,0
bic r0,r0,#(1<<12) //close icache
orr r0,r0,#(1<<12) //open icache
mcr p15,0,r0,c1,c0,0
bl sdram_asm_init
//use func
bl copy_bl2_2_ddr
b .s5pv210.h
/* S5PC110 device base addresses */
#define ELFIN_DMA_BASE 0xE0900000
#define ELFIN_LCD_BASE 0xF8000000
#define ELFIN_USB_HOST_BASE 0xEC200000
#define ELFIN_I2C_BASE 0xE1800000
#define ELFIN_I2S_BASE 0xE2100000
#define ELFIN_ADC_BASE 0xE1700000
#define ELFIN_SPI_BASE 0xE1300000
#define ELFIN_HSMMC_0_BASE 0xEB000000
#define ELFIN_HSMMC_1_BASE 0xEB100000
#define ELFIN_HSMMC_2_BASE 0xEB200000
#define ELFIN_HSMMC_3_BASE 0xEB300000
#define ELFIN_CLOCK_POWER_BASE 0xE0100000
#define IO_RET_REL ((1 << 31) | (1 << 29) | (1 << 28))
/* Clock & Power Controller for s5pc110*/
#define APLL_LOCK_OFFSET 0x00
#define MPLL_LOCK_OFFSET 0x08
#define EPLL_LOCK_OFFSET 0x10
#define VPLL_LOCK_OFFSET 0x20
#define APLL_CON0_OFFSET 0x100
#define APLL_CON1_OFFSET 0x104
#define MPLL_CON_OFFSET 0x108
#define EPLL_CON_OFFSET 0x110
#define VPLL_CON_OFFSET 0x120
#define CLK_SRC0_OFFSET 0x200
#define CLK_SRC1_OFFSET 0x204
#define CLK_SRC2_OFFSET 0x208
#define CLK_SRC3_OFFSET 0x20c
#define CLK_SRC4_OFFSET 0x210
#define CLK_SRC5_OFFSET 0x214
#define CLK_SRC6_OFFSET 0x218
#define CLK_SRC_MASK0_OFFSET 0x280
#define CLK_SRC_MASK1_OFFSET 0x284
#define CLK_DIV0_OFFSET 0x300
#define CLK_DIV1_OFFSET 0x304
#define CLK_DIV2_OFFSET 0x308
#define CLK_DIV3_OFFSET 0x30c
#define CLK_DIV4_OFFSET 0x310
#define CLK_DIV5_OFFSET 0x314
#define CLK_DIV6_OFFSET 0x318
#define CLK_DIV7_OFFSET 0x31c
#define CLK_GATE_IP0_OFFSET 0x460
#define CLK_GATE_IP1_OFFSET 0x464
#define CLK_GATE_IP2_OFFSET 0x468
#define CLK_GATE_IP3_OFFSET 0x46c
#define CLK_GATE_IP4_OFFSET 0x470
#define CLK_GATE_BLOCK_OFFSET 0x480
#define CLK_OUT_OFFSET 0x500
#define CLK_DIV_STAT0_OFFSET 0x1000
#define CLK_DIV_STAT1_OFFSET 0x1004
#define CLK_MUX_STAT0_OFFSET 0x1100
#define CLK_MUX_STAT1_OFFSET 0x1104
#define SW_RST_OFFSET 0x2000
#define ONEDRAM_CFG_OFFSET 0x6208
#define OSC_CON_OFFSET 0x8000
#define RST_STAT_OFFSET 0xa000
#define PWR_CFG_OFFSET 0xc000
#define EINT_WAKEUP_MASK_OFFSET 0xc004
#define WAKEUP_MASK_OFFSET 0xc008
#define NORMAL_CFG_OFFSET 0xc010
#define IDLE_CFG_OFFSET 0xc020
#define STOP_CFG_OFFSET 0xc030
#define STOP_MEM_CFG_OFFSET 0xc034
#define SLEEP_CFG_OFFSET 0xc040
#define OSC_FREQ_OFFSET 0xc100
#define OSC_STABLE_OFFSET 0xc104
#define PWR_STABLE_OFFSET 0xc108
#define MTC_STABLE_OFFSET 0xc110
#define CLAMP_STABLE_OFFSET 0xc114
#define WAKEUP_STAT_OFFSET 0xc200
#define BLK_PWR_STAT_OFFSET 0xc204
#define BODY_BIAS_CON_OFFSET 0xc300
#define ION_SKEW_CON_OFFSET 0xc310
#define ION_SKEW_MON_OFFSET 0xc314
#define IOFF_SKEW_CON_OFFSET 0xc320
#define IOFF_SKEW_MON_OFFSET 0xc324
#define OTHERS_OFFSET 0xe000
#define OM_STAT_OFFSET 0xe100
#define MIE_CONTROL_OFFSET 0xe800
#define HDMI_CONTROL_OFFSET 0xe804
#define USB_PHY_CONTROL_OFFSET 0xe80c
#define DAC_CONTROL_OFFSET 0xe810
#define MIPI_DPHY_CONTROL_OFFSET 0xe814
#define ADC_CONTROL_OFFSET 0xe818
#define PS_HOLD_CONTROL_OFFSET 0xe81c
#define INFORM0_OFFSET 0xf000
#define INFORM1_OFFSET 0xf004
#define INFORM2_OFFSET 0xf008
#define INFORM3_OFFSET 0xf00c
#define INFORM4_OFFSET 0xf010
#define INFORM5_OFFSET 0xf014
#define INFORM6_OFFSET 0xf018
#define INFORM7_OFFSET 0xf01c
#define INF_REG0_OFFSET 0x00
#define INF_REG1_OFFSET 0x04
#define INF_REG2_OFFSET 0x08
#define INF_REG3_OFFSET 0x0c
#define INF_REG4_OFFSET 0x10
#define INF_REG5_OFFSET 0x14
#define INF_REG6_OFFSET 0x18
#define INF_REG7_OFFSET 0x1c
/*
* GPIO
*/
#define ELFIN_GPIO_BASE 0xE0200000
#define GPA0CON_OFFSET 0x000
#define GPA0DAT_OFFSET 0x004
#define GPA0PUD_OFFSET 0x008
#define GPA0DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x00C
#define GPA0CONPDN_OFFSET 0x010
#define GPA0PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x014
#define GPA1CON_OFFSET 0x020
#define GPA1DAT_OFFSET 0x024
#define GPA1PUD_OFFSET 0x028
#define GPA1DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x02C
#define GPA1CONPDN_OFFSET 0x030
#define GPA1PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x034
#define GPBCON_OFFSET 0x040
#define GPBDAT_OFFSET 0x044
#define GPBPUD_OFFSET 0x048
#define GPBDRV_SR_OFFSET 0x04C
#define GPBCONPDN_OFFSET 0x050
#define GPBPUDPDN_OFFSET 0x054
#define GPC0CON_OFFSET 0x060
#define GPC0DAT_OFFSET 0x064
#define GPC0PUD_OFFSET 0x068
#define GPC0DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x06C
#define GPC0CONPDN_OFFSET 0x070
#define GPC0PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x074
#define GPC1CON_OFFSET 0x080
#define GPC1DAT_OFFSET 0x084
#define GPC1PUD_OFFSET 0x088
#define GPC1DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x08C
#define GPC1CONPDN_OFFSET 0x090
#define GPC1PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x094
#define GPD0CON_OFFSET 0x0A0
#define GPD0DAT_OFFSET 0x0A4
#define GPD0PUD_OFFSET 0x0A8
#define GPD0DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x0AC
#define GPD0CONPDN_OFFSET 0x0B0
#define GPD0PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x0B4
#define GPD1CON_OFFSET 0x0C0
#define GPD1DAT_OFFSET 0x0C4
#define GPD1PUD_OFFSET 0x0C8
#define GPD1DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x0CC
#define GPD1CONPDN_OFFSET 0x0D0
#define GPD1PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x0D4
#define GPE0CON_OFFSET 0x0E0
#define GPE0DAT_OFFSET 0x0E4
#define GPE0PUD_OFFSET 0x0E8
#define GPE0DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x0EC
#define GPE0CONPDN_OFFSET 0x0F0
#define GPE0PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x0F4
#define GPE1CON_OFFSET 0x100
#define GPE1DAT_OFFSET 0x104
#define GPE1PUD_OFFSET 0x108
#define GPE1DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x10C
#define GPE1CONPDN_OFFSET 0x110
#define GPE1PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x114
#define GPF0CON_OFFSET 0x120
#define GPF0DAT_OFFSET 0x124
#define GPF0PUD_OFFSET 0x128
#define GPF0DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x12C
#define GPF0CONPDN_OFFSET 0x130
#define GPF0PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x134
#define GPF1CON_OFFSET 0x140
#define GPF1DAT_OFFSET 0x144
#define GPF1PUD_OFFSET 0x148
#define GPF1DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x14C
#define GPF1CONPDN_OFFSET 0x150
#define GPF1PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x154
#define GPF2CON_OFFSET 0x160
#define GPF2DAT_OFFSET 0x164
#define GPF2PUD_OFFSET 0x168
#define GPF2DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x16C
#define GPF2CONPDN_OFFSET 0x170
#define GPF2PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x174
#define GPF3CON_OFFSET 0x180
#define GPF3DAT_OFFSET 0x184
#define GPF3PUD_OFFSET 0x188
#define GPF3DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x18C
#define GPF3CONPDN_OFFSET 0x190
#define GPF3PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x194
#define GPG0CON_OFFSET 0x1A0
#define GPG0DAT_OFFSET 0x1A4
#define GPG0PUD_OFFSET 0x1A8
#define GPG0DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x1AC
#define GPG0CONPDN_OFFSET 0x1B0
#define GPG0PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x1B4
#define GPG1CON_OFFSET 0x1C0
#define GPG1DAT_OFFSET 0x1C4
#define GPG1PUD_OFFSET 0x1C8
#define GPG1DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x1CC
#define GPG1CONPDN_OFFSET 0x1D0
#define GPG1PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x1D4
#define GPG2CON_OFFSET 0x1E0
#define GPG2DAT_OFFSET 0x1E4
#define GPG2PUD_OFFSET 0x1E8
#define GPG2DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x1EC
#define GPG2CONPDN_OFFSET 0x1F0
#define GPG2PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x1F4
#define GPG3CON_OFFSET 0x200
#define GPG3DAT_OFFSET 0x204
#define GPG3PUD_OFFSET 0x208
#define GPG3DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x20C
#define GPG3CONPDN_OFFSET 0x210
#define GPG3PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x214
#define MP1_0DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x3CC
#define MP1_1DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x3EC
#define MP1_2DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x40C
#define MP1_3DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x42C
#define MP1_4DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x44C
#define MP1_5DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x46C
#define MP1_6DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x48C
#define MP1_7DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x4AC
#define MP1_8DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x4CC
#define MP2_0DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x4EC
#define MP2_1DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x50C
#define MP2_2DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x52C
#define MP2_3DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x54C
#define MP2_4DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x56C
#define MP2_5DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x58C
#define MP2_6DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x5AC
#define MP2_7DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x5CC
#define MP2_8DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x5EC
/* GPH0 */
#define GPH0CON_OFFSET 0xc00
#define GPH0DAT_OFFSET 0xc04
#define GPH0PUD_OFFSET 0xc08
#define GPH0DRV_OFFSET 0xc0c
/* GPH1 */
#define GPH1CON_OFFSET 0xc20
#define GPH1DAT_OFFSET 0xc24
#define GPH1PUD_OFFSET 0xc28
#define GPH1DRV_OFFSET 0xc2c
/* GPH2 */
#define GPH2CON_OFFSET 0xc40
#define GPH2DAT_OFFSET 0xc44
#define GPH2PUD_OFFSET 0xc48
#define GPH2DRV_OFFSET 0xc4c
/* GPH3 */
#define GPH3CON_OFFSET 0xc60
#define GPH3DAT_OFFSET 0xc64
#define GPH3PUD_OFFSET 0xc68
#define GPH3DRV_OFFSET 0xc6c
#define GPICON_OFFSET 0x220
#define GPIPUD_OFFSET 0x228
#define GPIDRV_OFFSET_SR 0x22C
#define GPIPUDPDN_OFFSET 0x234
#define GPJ0CON_OFFSET 0x240
#define GPJ0DAT_OFFSET 0x244
#define GPJ0PUD_OFFSET 0x248
#define GPJ0DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x24C
#define GPJ0CONPDN_OFFSET 0x250
#define GPJ0PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x254
#define GPJ1CON_OFFSET 0x260
#define GPJ1DAT_OFFSET 0x264
#define GPJ1PUD_OFFSET 0x268
#define GPJ1DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x26C
#define GPJ1CONPDN_OFFSET 0x270
#define GPJ1PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x274
#define GPJ2CON_OFFSET 0x280
#define GPJ2DAT_OFFSET 0x284
#define GPJ2PUD_OFFSET 0x288
#define GPJ2DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x28C
#define GPJ2CONPDN_OFFSET 0x290
#define GPJ2PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x294
#define GPJ3CON_OFFSET 0x2A0
#define GPJ3DAT_OFFSET 0x2A4
#define GPJ3PUD_OFFSET 0x2A8
#define GPJ3DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x2AC
#define GPJ3CONPDN_OFFSET 0x2B0
#define GPJ3PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x2B4
#define GPJ4CON_OFFSET 0x2C0
#define GPJ4DAT_OFFSET 0x2C4
#define GPJ4PUD_OFFSET 0x2C8
#define GPJ4DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x2CC
#define GPJ4CONPDN_OFFSET 0x2D0
#define GPJ4PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x2D4
/*
* Interrupt
*/
#define ELFIN_VIC0_BASE_ADDR (0xF2000000)
#define ELFIN_VIC1_BASE_ADDR (0xF2100000)
#define ELFIN_VIC2_BASE_ADDR (0xF2200000)
#define ELFIN_TZIC0_BASE_ADDR (0xF2800000)
#define ELFIN_TZIC1_BASE_ADDR (0xF2900000)
#define ELFIN_TZIC2_BASE_ADDR (0xF2A00000)
#define oINTMOD (0x0C) // VIC INT SELECT (IRQ or FIQ)
#define oINTUNMSK (0x10) // VIC INT EN (Unmask by writing 1)
#define oINTMSK (0x14) // VIC INT EN CLEAR (Mask by writing 1)
#define oINTSUBMSK (0x1C) // VIC SOFT INT CLEAR
#define oVECTADDR (0xF00) // VIC ADDRESS
/*
* Watchdog timer
*/
#define ELFIN_WATCHDOG_BASE 0xE2700000
#define WTCON_OFFSET 0x00
#define WTDAT_OFFSET 0x08
#define WTCNT_OFFSET 0x0C
#define WTCON_REG __REG(ELFIN_WATCHDOG_BASE+WTCON_OFFSET)
#define WTDAT_REG __REG(ELFIN_WATCHDOG_BASE+WTDAT_OFFSET)
#define WTCNT_REG __REG(ELFIN_WATCHDOG_BASE+WTCNT_OFFSET)
/*
* UART
*/
#define ELFIN_UART_BASE 0XE2900000
#define ELFIN_UART0_OFFSET 0x0000
#define ELFIN_UART1_OFFSET 0x0400
#define ELFIN_UART2_OFFSET 0x0800
#define ELFIN_UART3_OFFSET 0x0c00
#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL0)
#define ELFIN_UART_CONSOLE_BASE (ELFIN_UART_BASE + ELFIN_UART0_OFFSET)
#elif defined(CONFIG_SERIAL1)
#define ELFIN_UART_CONSOLE_BASE (ELFIN_UART_BASE + ELFIN_UART1_OFFSET)
#elif defined(CONFIG_SERIAL2)
#define ELFIN_UART_CONSOLE_BASE (ELFIN_UART_BASE + ELFIN_UART2_OFFSET)
#elif defined(CONFIG_SERIAL3)
#define ELFIN_UART_CONSOLE_BASE (ELFIN_UART_BASE + ELFIN_UART3_OFFSET)
#else
#define ELFIN_UART_CONSOLE_BASE (ELFIN_UART_BASE + ELFIN_UART0_OFFSET)
#endif
#define ULCON_OFFSET 0x00
#define UCON_OFFSET 0x04
#define UFCON_OFFSET 0x08
#define UMCON_OFFSET 0x0C
#define UTRSTAT_OFFSET 0x10
#define UERSTAT_OFFSET 0x14
#define UFSTAT_OFFSET 0x18
#define UMSTAT_OFFSET 0x1C
#define UTXH_OFFSET 0x20
#define URXH_OFFSET 0x24
#define UBRDIV_OFFSET 0x28
#define UDIVSLOT_OFFSET 0x2C
#define UINTP_OFFSET 0x30
#define UINTSP_OFFSET 0x34
#define UINTM_OFFSET 0x38
#define UTRSTAT_TX_EMPTY BIT2
#define UTRSTAT_RX_READY BIT0
#define UART_ERR_MASK 0xF
/*
* PWM timer
*/
#define ELFIN_TIMER_BASE 0xE2500000
#define TCFG0_REG __REG(0xE2500000)
#define TCFG1_REG __REG(0xE2500004)
#define TCON_REG __REG(0xE2500008)
#define TCNTB0_REG __REG(0xE250000c)
#define TCMPB0_REG __REG(0xE2500010)
#define TCNTO0_REG __REG(0xE2500014)
#define TCNTB1_REG __REG(0xE2500018)
#define TCMPB1_REG __REG(0xE250001c)
#define TCNTO1_REG __REG(0xE2500020)
#define TCNTB2_REG __REG(0xE2500024)
#define TCMPB2_REG __REG(0xE2500028)
#define TCNTO2_REG __REG(0xE250002c)
#define TCNTB3_REG __REG(0xE2500030)
#define TCMPB3_REG __REG(0xE2500034)
#define TCNTO3_REG __REG(0xE2500038)
#define TCNTB4_REG __REG(0xE250003c)
#define TCNTO4_REG __REG(0xE2500040)
#define TINT_CSTAT __REG(0xE2500044)
/* Fields */
#define fTCFG0_DZONE Fld(8,16) /* the dead zone length (= timer 0) */
#define fTCFG0_PRE1 Fld(8,8) /* prescaler value for time 2,3,4 */
#define fTCFG0_PRE0 Fld(8,0) /* prescaler value for time 0,1 */
#define fTCFG1_MUX4 Fld(4,16)
/* bits */
#define TCFG0_DZONE(x) FInsrt((x), fTCFG0_DZONE)
#define TCFG0_PRE1(x) FInsrt((x), fTCFG0_PRE1)
#define TCFG0_PRE0(x) FInsrt((x), fTCFG0_PRE0)
#define TCON_4_AUTO (1 << 22) /* auto reload on/off for Timer 4 */
#define TCON_4_UPDATE (1 << 21) /* manual Update TCNTB4 */
#define TCON_4_ONOFF (1 << 20) /* 0: Stop, 1: start Timer 4 */
#define COUNT_4_ON (TCON_4_ONOFF*1)
#define COUNT_4_OFF (TCON_4_ONOFF*0)
#define TCON_3_AUTO (1 << 19) /* auto reload on/off for Timer 3 */
#define TIMER3_ATLOAD_ON (TCON_3_AUTO*1)
#define TIMER3_ATLAOD_OFF FClrBit(TCON, TCON_3_AUTO)
#define TCON_3_INVERT (1 << 18) /* 1: Inverter on for TOUT3 */
#define TIMER3_IVT_ON (TCON_3_INVERT*1)
#define TIMER3_IVT_OFF (FClrBit(TCON, TCON_3_INVERT))
#define TCON_3_MAN (1 << 17) /* manual Update TCNTB3,TCMPB3 */
#define TIMER3_MANUP (TCON_3_MAN*1)
#define TIMER3_NOP (FClrBit(TCON, TCON_3_MAN))
#define TCON_3_ONOFF (1 << 16) /* 0: Stop, 1: start Timer 3 */
#define TIMER3_ON (TCON_3_ONOFF*1)
#define TIMER3_OFF (FClrBit(TCON, TCON_3_ONOFF))
/* macros */
#define GET_PRESCALE_TIMER4(x) FExtr((x), fTCFG0_PRE1)
#define GET_DIVIDER_TIMER4(x) FExtr((x), fTCFG1_MUX4)
#define MP01CON_OFFSET 0x2E0
#define MP01DAT_OFFSET 0x2E4
#define MP01PUD_OFFSET 0x2E8
#define MP01DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x2EC
#define MP01CONPDN_OFFSET 0x2E0
#define MP01PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x2E4
#define MP02CON_OFFSET 0x300
#define MP02DAT_OFFSET 0x304
#define MP02PUD_OFFSET 0x308
#define MP02DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x30c
#define MP02CONPDN_OFFSET 0x310
#define MP02PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x314
#define MP03CON_OFFSET 0x320
#define MP03DAT_OFFSET 0x324
#define MP03PUD_OFFSET 0x328
#define MP03DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x32c
#define MP03CONPDN_OFFSET 0x330
#define MP03PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x334
#define MP06CON_OFFSET 0x380
#define MP06DAT_OFFSET 0x384
#define MP06PUD_OFFSET 0x388
#define MP06DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x38C
#define MP06CONPDN_OFFSET 0x390
#define MP06PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x394
#define MP07CON_OFFSET 0x3A0
#define MP07DAT_OFFSET 0x3A4
#define MP07PUD_OFFSET 0x3A8
#define MP07DRV_SR_OFFSET 0x3AC
#define MP07CONPDN_OFFSET 0x3B0
#define MP07PUDPDN_OFFSET 0x3B4
/*
* Nand flash controller
*/
#define ELFIN_NAND_BASE 0xB0E00000
#define ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE 0xB0E20000
#define NFCONF_OFFSET 0x00
#define NFCONT_OFFSET 0x04
#define NFCMMD_OFFSET 0x08
#define NFADDR_OFFSET 0x0c
#define NFDATA_OFFSET 0x10
#define NFMECCDATA0_OFFSET 0x14
#define NFMECCDATA1_OFFSET 0x18
#define NFSECCDATA0_OFFSET 0x1c
#define NFSBLK_OFFSET 0x20
#define NFEBLK_OFFSET 0x24
#define NFSTAT_OFFSET 0x28
#define NFESTAT0_OFFSET 0x2c
#define NFESTAT1_OFFSET 0x30
#define NFMECC0_OFFSET 0x34
#define NFMECC1_OFFSET 0x38
#define NFSECC_OFFSET 0x3c
#define NFMLCBITPT_OFFSET 0x40
#define NFECCCONF_OFFSET 0x000 // R/W ECC configuration register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCCONT_OFFSET 0x020 // R/W ECC control register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCSTAT_OFFSET 0x030 // R ECC status register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCSECSTAT_OFFSET 0x040 // R ECC sector status register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCPRGECC0_OFFSET 0x090 // R ECC parity code0 register for page program 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCPRGECC1_OFFSET 0x094 // R ECC parity code1 register for page program 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCPRGECC2_OFFSET 0x098 // R ECC parity code2 register for page program 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCPRGECC3_OFFSET 0x09C // R ECC parity code3 register for page program 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCPRGECC4_OFFSET 0x0A0 // R ECC parity code4 register for page program 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCPRGECC5_OFFSET 0x0A4 // R ECC parity code5 register for page program 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCPRGECC6_OFFSET 0x0A8 // R ECC parity code6 register for page program 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCERL0_OFFSET 0x0C0 // R ECC error byte location0 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCERL1_OFFSET 0x0C4 // R ECC error byte location1 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCERL2_OFFSET 0x0C8 // R ECC error byte location2 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCERL3_OFFSET 0x0CC // R ECC error byte location3 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCERL4_OFFSET 0x0D0 // R ECC error byte location4 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCERL5_OFFSET 0x0D4 // R ECC error byte location5 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCERL6_OFFSET 0x0D8 // R ECC error byte location6 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCERL7_OFFSET 0x0DC // R ECC error byte location7 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCERP0_OFFSET 0x0F0 // R ECC error bit pattern0 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCERP1_OFFSET 0x0F4 // R ECC error bit pattern1 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCERP2_OFFSET 0x0F8 // R ECC error bit pattern2 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCERP3_OFFSET 0x0FC // R ECC error bit pattern3 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCCONECC0_OFFSET 0x110 // R/W ECC parity conversion code0 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCCONECC1_OFFSET 0x114 // R/W ECC parity conversion code1 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCCONECC2_OFFSET 0x118 // R/W ECC parity conversion code2 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCCONECC3_OFFSET 0x11C // R/W ECC parity conversion code3 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCCONECC4_OFFSET 0x120 // R/W ECC parity conversion code4 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCCONECC5_OFFSET 0x124 // R/W ECC parity conversion code5 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFECCCONECC6_OFFSET 0x128 // R/W ECC parity conversion code6 register 0x0000_0000
#define NFCONF (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFCONF_OFFSET)
#define NFCONT (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFCONT_OFFSET)
#define NFCMMD (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFCMMD_OFFSET)
#define NFADDR (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFADDR_OFFSET)
#define NFDATA (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFDATA_OFFSET)
#define NFMECCDATA0 (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFMECCDATA0_OFFSET)
#define NFMECCDATA1 (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFMECCDATA1_OFFSET)
#define NFSECCDATA0 (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFSECCDATA0_OFFSET)
#define NFSBLK (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFSBLK_OFFSET)
#define NFEBLK (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFEBLK_OFFSET)
#define NFSTAT (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFSTAT_OFFSET)
#define NFESTAT0 (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFESTAT0_OFFSET)
#define NFESTAT1 (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFESTAT1_OFFSET)
#define NFMECC0 (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFMECC0_OFFSET)
#define NFMECC1 (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFMECC1_OFFSET)
#define NFSECC (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFSECC_OFFSET)
#define NFMLCBITPT (ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFMLCBITPT_OFFSET)
#define NFECCCONF (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCCONF_OFFSET)
#define NFECCCONT (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCCONT_OFFSET)
#define NFECCSTAT (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCSTAT_OFFSET)
#define NFECCSECSTAT (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCSECSTAT_OFFSET)
#define NFECCPRGECC0 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCPRGECC0_OFFSET)
#define NFECCPRGECC1 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCPRGECC1_OFFSET)
#define NFECCPRGECC2 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCPRGECC2_OFFSET)
#define NFECCPRGECC3 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCPRGECC3_OFFSET)
#define NFECCPRGECC4 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCPRGECC4_OFFSET)
#define NFECCPRGECC5 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCPRGECC5_OFFSET)
#define NFECCPRGECC6 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCPRGECC6_OFFSET)
#define NFECCERL0 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCERL0_OFFSET)
#define NFECCERL1 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCERL1_OFFSET)
#define NFECCERL2 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCERL2_OFFSET)
#define NFECCERL3 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCERL3_OFFSET)
#define NFECCERL4 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCERL4_OFFSET)
#define NFECCERL5 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCERL5_OFFSET)
#define NFECCERL6 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCERL6_OFFSET)
#define NFECCERL7 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCERL7_OFFSET)
#define NFECCERP0 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCERP0_OFFSET)
#define NFECCERP1 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCERP1_OFFSET)
#define NFECCERP2 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCERP2_OFFSET)
#define NFECCERP3 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCERP3_OFFSET)
#define NFECCCONECC0 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCCONECC0_OFFSET)
#define NFECCCONECC1 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCCONECC1_OFFSET)
#define NFECCCONECC2 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCCONECC2_OFFSET)
#define NFECCCONECC3 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCCONECC3_OFFSET)
#define NFECCCONECC4 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCCONECC4_OFFSET)
#define NFECCCONECC5 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCCONECC5_OFFSET)
#define NFECCCONECC6 (ELFIN_NAND_ECC_BASE+NFECCCONECC6_OFFSET)
#define NFCONF_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFCONF_OFFSET)
#define NFCONT_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFCONT_OFFSET)
#define NFCMD_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFCMMD_OFFSET)
#define NFADDR_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFADDR_OFFSET)
#define NFDATA_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFDATA_OFFSET)
#define NFDATA8_REG __REGb(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFDATA_OFFSET)
#define NFMECCDATA0_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFMECCDATA0_OFFSET)
#define NFMECCDATA1_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFMECCDATA1_OFFSET)
#define NFSECCDATA0_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFSECCDATA0_OFFSET)
#define NFSBLK_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFSBLK_OFFSET)
#define NFEBLK_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFEBLK_OFFSET)
#define NFSTAT_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFSTAT_OFFSET)
#define NFESTAT0_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFESTAT0_OFFSET)
#define NFESTAT1_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFESTAT1_OFFSET)
#define NFMECC0_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFMECC0_OFFSET)
#define NFMECC1_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFMECC1_OFFSET)
#define NFSECC_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFSECC_OFFSET)
#define NFMLCBITPT_REG __REG(ELFIN_NAND_BASE+NFMLCBITPT_OFFSET)
#define NFCONF_ECC_MLC (1<<24)
#define NFCONF_ECC_1BIT (0<<23)
#define NFCONF_ECC_4BIT (2<<23)
#define NFCONF_ECC_8BIT (1<<23)
#define NFCONT_ECC_ENC (1<<18)
#define NFCONT_WP (1<<16)
#define NFCONT_MECCLOCK (1<<7)
#define NFCONT_SECCLOCK (1<<6)
#define NFCONT_INITMECC (1<<5)
#define NFCONT_INITSECC (1<<4)
#define NFCONT_INITECC (NFCONT_INITMECC | NFCONT_INITSECC)
#define NFCONT_CS (1<<1)
#define NFSTAT_ECCENCDONE (1<<25)
#define NFSTAT_ECCDECDONE (1<<24)
#define NFSTAT_RnB (1<<0)
#define NFESTAT0_ECCBUSY (1<<31)
/* Access Controller (TZPC) */
#define TZPC_DECPROT0SET_OFFSET 0x804
#define TZPC_DECPROT1SET_OFFSET 0x810
#define TZPC_DECPROT2SET_OFFSET 0x81C
#define TZPC_DECPROT3SET_OFFSET 0x828
/*************************************************************
* OneNAND Controller
*************************************************************/
#define ELFIN_ONENAND_BASE 0xB0000000
#define ELFIN_ONENANDCON_BASE (ELFIN_ONENAND_BASE + 0x600000)
#define ONENAND_IF_CTRL_OFFSET 0x100
#define ONENAND_IF_CMD_OFFSET 0x104
#define ONENAND_IF_ASYNC_TIMING_CTRL_OFFSET 0x108
#define ONENAND_IF_STATUS_OFFSET 0x10C
#define DMA_SRC_ADDR_OFFSET 0x400
#define DMA_SRC_CFG_OFFSET 0x404
#define DMA_DST_ADDR_OFFSET 0x408
#define DMA_DST_CFG_OFFSET 0x40C
#define DMA_TRANS_SIZE_OFFSET 0x414
#define DMA_TRANS_CMD_OFFSET 0x418
#define DMA_TRANS_STATUS_OFFSET 0x41C
#define DMA_TRANS_DIR_OFFSET 0x420
#define SQC_SAO_OFFSET 0x600
#define SQC_CMD_OFFSET 0x608
#define SQC_STATUS_OFFSET 0x60C
#define SQC_CAO_OFFSET 0x610
#define SQC_REG_CTRL_OFFSET 0x614
#define SQC_REG_VAL_OFFSET 0x618
#define SQC_BRPAO0_OFFSET 0x620
#define SQC_BRPAO1_OFFSET 0x624
#define INTC_SQC_CLR_OFFSET 0x1000
#define INTC_DMA_CLR_OFFSET 0x1004
#define INTC_ONENAND_CLR_OFFSET 0x1008
#define INTC_SQC_MASK_OFFSET 0x1020
#define INTC_DMA_MASK_OFFSET 0x1024
#define INTC_ONENAND_MASK_OFFSET 0x1028
#define INTC_SQC_PEND_OFFSET 0x1040
#define INTC_DMA_PEND_OFFSET 0x1044
#define INTC_ONENAND_PEND_OFFSET 0x1048
#define INTC_SQC_STATUS_OFFSET 0x1060
#define INTC_DMA_STATUS_OFFSET 0x1064
#define INTC_ONENAND_STATUS_OFFSET 0x1068
/*
* Memory controller
*/
#define ELFIN_SROM_BASE 0xE8000000
#define SROM_BW_REG __REG(ELFIN_SROM_BASE+0x0)
#define SROM_BC0_REG __REG(ELFIN_SROM_BASE+0x4)
#define SROM_BC1_REG __REG(ELFIN_SROM_BASE+0x8)
#define SROM_BC2_REG __REG(ELFIN_SROM_BASE+0xC)
#define SROM_BC3_REG __REG(ELFIN_SROM_BASE+0x10)
#define SROM_BC4_REG __REG(ELFIN_SROM_BASE+0x14)
#define SROM_BC5_REG __REG(ELFIN_SROM_BASE+0x18)
/*
* SDRAM Controller
*/
#define APB_DMC_0_BASE 0xF0000000
#define APB_DMC_1_BASE 0xF1400000
#define ASYNC_MSYS_DMC0_BASE 0xF1E00000
#define DMC_CONCONTROL 0x00
#define DMC_MEMCONTROL 0x04
#define DMC_MEMCONFIG0 0x08
#define DMC_MEMCONFIG1 0x0C
#define DMC_DIRECTCMD 0x10
#define DMC_PRECHCONFIG 0x14
#define DMC_PHYCONTROL0 0x18
#define DMC_PHYCONTROL1 0x1C
#define DMC_RESERVED 0x20
#define DMC_PWRDNCONFIG 0x28
#define DMC_TIMINGAREF 0x30
#define DMC_TIMINGROW 0x34
#define DMC_TIMINGDATA 0x38
#define DMC_TIMINGPOWER 0x3C
#define DMC_PHYSTATUS 0x40
#define DMC_CHIP0STATUS 0x48
#define DMC_CHIP1STATUS 0x4C
#define DMC_AREFSTATUS 0x50
#define DMC_MRSTATUS 0x54
#define DMC_PHYTEST0 0x58
#define DMC_PHYTEST1 0x5C
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL0 0x60
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG0 0x64
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL1 0x68
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG1 0x6C
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL2 0x70
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG2 0x74
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL3 0x78
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG3 0x7C
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL4 0x80
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG4 0x84
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL5 0x88
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG5 0x8C
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL6 0x90
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG6 0x94
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL7 0x98
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG7 0x9C
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL8 0xA0
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG8 0xA4
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL9 0xA8
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG9 0xAC
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL10 0xB0
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG10 0xB4
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL11 0xB8
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG11 0xBC
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL12 0xC0
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG12 0xC4
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL13 0xC8
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG13 0xCC
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL14 0xD0
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG14 0xD4
#define DMC_QOSCONTROL15 0xD8
#define DMC_QOSCONFIG15 0xDC
/*
* Memory Chip direct command
*/
/****************************************************************
Definitions for memory configuration
Set memory configuration
active_chips = 1'b0 (1 chip)
qos_master_chip = 3'b000(ARID[3:0])
memory burst = 3'b010(burst 4)
stop_mem_clock = 1'b0(disable dynamical stop)
auto_power_down = 1'b0(disable auto power-down mode)
power_down_prd = 6'b00_0000(0 cycle for auto power-down)
ap_bit = 1'b0 (bit position of auto-precharge is 10)
row_bits = 3'b010(# row address 13)
column_bits = 3'b010(# column address 10 )
Set user configuration
2'b10=SDRAM/mSDRAM, 2'b11=DDR, 2'b01=mDDR
Set chip select for chip [n]
row bank control, bank address 0x3000_0000 ~ 0x37ff_ffff
CHIP_[n]_CFG=0x30F8, 30: ADDR[31:24], F8: Mask[31:24]
******************************************************************/
#define INF_REG_BASE 0xE010F000
#define INF_REG0_REG __REG(INF_REG_BASE+INF_REG0_OFFSET)
#define INF_REG1_REG __REG(INF_REG_BASE+INF_REG1_OFFSET)
#define INF_REG2_REG __REG(INF_REG_BASE+INF_REG2_OFFSET)
#define INF_REG3_REG __REG(INF_REG_BASE+INF_REG3_OFFSET)
#define INF_REG4_REG __REG(INF_REG_BASE+INF_REG4_OFFSET)
#define INF_REG5_REG __REG(INF_REG_BASE+INF_REG5_OFFSET)
#define INF_REG6_REG __REG(INF_REG_BASE+INF_REG6_OFFSET)
#define INF_REG7_REG __REG(INF_REG_BASE+INF_REG7_OFFSET)
#define NFCONF_VAL (7<<12)|(7<<8)|(7<<4)|(0<<3)|(0<<2)|(1<<1)|(0<<0)
#define NFCONT_VAL (0x1<<23)|(0x1<<22)|(0<<18)|(0<<17)|(0<<16)|(0<<10)|(0<<9)|(0<<8)|(0<<7)|(0<<6)|(0x2<<1)|(1<<0)
#define MP03CON_VAL (1<<29)|(1<<25)|(1<<21)|(1<<17)|(1<<13)|(1<<9)|(1<<5)|(1<<1)
#define ELFIN_TZPC0_BASE 0xF1500000
#define ELFIN_TZPC1_BASE 0xFAD00000
#define ELFIN_TZPC2_BASE 0xE0600000
#define ELFIN_TZPC3_BASE 0xE1C00000sdram_init.S
#include "s5pv210.h"
#if 1
#define DMC0_MEMCONTROL 0x00202400 // MemControl BL=4, 1Chip, DDR2 Type, dynamic self refresh, force precharge, dynamic power down off
#define DMC0_MEMCONFIG_0 0x20F01323 // MemConfig0 256MB config, 8 banks,Mapping Method[12:15]0:linear, 1:linterleaved, 2:Mixed
#define DMC0_MEMCONFIG_1 0x30F00312 // MemConfig1 默认值
#define DMC0_TIMINGA_REF 0x00000618 // TimingAref 7.8us*133MHz=1038(0x40E), 100MHz=780(0x30C), 20MHz=156(0x9C), 10MHz=78(0x4E)
#define DMC0_TIMING_ROW 0x28233287 // TimingRow for @200MHz
#define DMC0_TIMING_DATA 0x23240304 // TimingData CL=3
#define DMC0_TIMING_PWR 0x09C80232 // TimingPower
#define DMC1_MEMCONTROL 0x00202400 // MemControl BL=4, 2 chip, DDR2 type, dynamic self refresh, force precharge, dynamic power down off
#define DMC1_MEMCONFIG_0 0x40F01323 // MemConfig0 512MB config, 8 banks,Mapping Method[12:15]0:linear, 1:linterleaved, 2:Mixed
#define DMC1_MEMCONFIG_1 0x60E00312 // MemConfig1
#define DMC1_TIMINGA_REF 0x00000618 // TimingAref 7.8us*133MHz=1038(0x40E), 100MHz=780(0x30C), 20MHz=156(0x9C), 10MHz=78(0x4
#define DMC1_TIMING_ROW 0x28233289 // TimingRow for @200MHz
#define DMC1_TIMING_DATA 0x23240304 // TimingData CL=3
#define DMC1_TIMING_PWR 0x08280232 // TimingPower
#endif
#if 0
#define DMC0_MEMCONTROL 0x00212400 // MemControl BL=4, 1Chip, DDR2 Type, dynamic self refresh, force precharge, dynamic power down off
#define DMC0_MEMCONFIG_0 0x20E01323 // MemConfig0 512MB config, 8 banks,Mapping Method[12:15]0:linear, 1:linterleaved, 2:Mixed
#define DMC0_MEMCONFIG_1 0x40F01323 // MemConfig1
#define DMC0_TIMINGA_REF 0x00000618 // TimingAref 7.8us*133MHz=1038(0x40E), 100MHz=780(0x30C), 20MHz=156(0x9C), 10MHz=78(0x4E)
#define DMC0_TIMING_ROW 0x28233287 // TimingRow for @200MHz
#define DMC0_TIMING_DATA 0x23240304 // TimingData CL=3
#define DMC0_TIMING_PWR 0x09C80232 // TimingPower
#define DMC1_MEMCONTROL 0x00202400 // MemControl BL=4, 2 chip, DDR2 type, dynamic self refresh, force precharge, dynamic power down off
#define DMC1_MEMCONFIG_0 0x40C01323 // MemConfig0 512MB config, 8 banks,Mapping Method[12:15]0:linear, 1:linterleaved, 2:Mixed
#define DMC1_MEMCONFIG_1 0x00E01323 // MemConfig1
#define DMC1_TIMINGA_REF 0x00000618 // TimingAref 7.8us*133MHz=1038(0x40E), 100MHz=780(0x30C), 20MHz=156(0x9C), 10MHz=78(0x4
#define DMC1_TIMING_ROW 0x28233289 // TimingRow for @200MHz
#define DMC1_TIMING_DATA 0x23240304 // TimingData CL=3
#define DMC1_TIMING_PWR 0x08280232 // TimingPower
#endif
.global sdram_asm_init
sdram_asm_init:
ldr r0, =0xf1e00000
ldr r1, =0x0
str r1, [r0, #0x0]
/* DMC0 Drive Strength (Setting 2X) */
ldr r0, =ELFIN_GPIO_BASE
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP1_0DRV_SR_OFFSET] // 寄存器中对应0b10，就是2X
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP1_1DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP1_2DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP1_3DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP1_4DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP1_5DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP1_6DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP1_7DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x00002AAA
str r1, [r0, #MP1_8DRV_SR_OFFSET]
/* DMC1 Drive Strength (Setting 2X) */
ldr r0, =ELFIN_GPIO_BASE
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP2_0DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP2_1DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP2_2DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP2_3DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP2_4DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP2_5DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP2_6DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x0000AAAA
str r1, [r0, #MP2_7DRV_SR_OFFSET]
ldr r1, =0x00002AAA
str r1, [r0, #MP2_8DRV_SR_OFFSET]
/* DMC0 initialization at single Type*/
ldr r0, =APB_DMC_0_BASE
ldr r1, =0x00101000 @PhyControl0 DLL parameter setting, manual 0x00101000
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PHYCONTROL0]
ldr r1, =0x00000086 @PhyControl1 DLL parameter setting, LPDDR/LPDDR2 Case
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PHYCONTROL1]
ldr r1, =0x00101002 @PhyControl0 DLL on
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PHYCONTROL0]
ldr r1, =0x00101003 @PhyControl0 DLL start
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PHYCONTROL0]
find_lock_val:
ldr r1, [r0, #DMC_PHYSTATUS] @Load Phystatus register value
and r2, r1, #0x7
cmp r2, #0x7 @Loop until DLL is locked
bne find_lock_val
and r1, #0x3fc0
mov r2, r1, LSL #18
orr r2, r2, #0x100000
orr r2 ,r2, #0x1000
orr r1, r2, #0x3 @Force Value locking
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PHYCONTROL0]
#if 0 /* Memory margin test 10.01.05 */
orr r1, r2, #0x1 @DLL off
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PHYCONTROL0]
#endif
/* setting DDR2 */
ldr r1, =0x0FFF2010 @ConControl auto refresh off
str r1, [r0, #DMC_CONCONTROL]
ldr r1, =DMC0_MEMCONTROL @MemControl BL=4, 1 chip, DDR2 type, dynamic self refresh, force precharge, dynamic power down off
str r1, [r0, #DMC_MEMCONTROL]
ldr r1, =DMC0_MEMCONFIG_0 @MemConfig0 256MB config, 8 banks,Mapping Method[12:15]0:linear, 1:linterleaved, 2:Mixed
str r1, [r0, #DMC_MEMCONFIG0]
ldr r1, =DMC0_MEMCONFIG_1 @MemConfig1
str r1, [r0, #DMC_MEMCONFIG1]
ldr r1, =0xFF000000 @PrechConfig
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PRECHCONFIG]
ldr r1, =DMC0_TIMINGA_REF @TimingAref 7.8us*133MHz=1038(0x40E), 100MHz=780(0x30C), 20MHz=156(0x9C), 10MHz=78(0x4E)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_TIMINGAREF]
ldr r1, =DMC0_TIMING_ROW @TimingRow for @200MHz
str r1, [r0, #DMC_TIMINGROW]
ldr r1, =DMC0_TIMING_DATA @TimingData CL=3
str r1, [r0, #DMC_TIMINGDATA]
ldr r1, =DMC0_TIMING_PWR @TimingPower
str r1, [r0, #DMC_TIMINGPOWER]
ldr r1, =0x07000000 @DirectCmd chip0 Deselect
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x01000000 @DirectCmd chip0 PALL
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00020000 @DirectCmd chip0 EMRS2
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00030000 @DirectCmd chip0 EMRS3
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00010400 @DirectCmd chip0 EMRS1 (MEM DLL on, DQS# disable)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00000542 @DirectCmd chip0 MRS (MEM DLL reset) CL=4, BL=4
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x01000000 @DirectCmd chip0 PALL
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x05000000 @DirectCmd chip0 REFA
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x05000000 @DirectCmd chip0 REFA
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00000442 @DirectCmd chip0 MRS (MEM DLL unreset)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00010780 @DirectCmd chip0 EMRS1 (OCD default)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00010400 @DirectCmd chip0 EMRS1 (OCD exit)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x07100000 @DirectCmd chip1 Deselect
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x01100000 @DirectCmd chip1 PALL
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00120000 @DirectCmd chip1 EMRS2
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00130000 @DirectCmd chip1 EMRS3
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00110400 @DirectCmd chip1 EMRS1 (MEM DLL on, DQS# disable)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00100542 @DirectCmd chip1 MRS (MEM DLL reset) CL=4, BL=4
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x01100000 @DirectCmd chip1 PALL
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x05100000 @DirectCmd chip1 REFA
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x05100000 @DirectCmd chip1 REFA
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00100442 @DirectCmd chip1 MRS (MEM DLL unreset)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00110780 @DirectCmd chip1 EMRS1 (OCD default)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00110400 @DirectCmd chip1 EMRS1 (OCD exit)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x0FF02030 @ConControl auto refresh on
str r1, [r0, #DMC_CONCONTROL]
ldr r1, =0xFFFF00FF @PwrdnConfig
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PWRDNCONFIG]
ldr r1, =0x00202400 @MemControl BL=4, 2 chip, DDR2 type, dynamic self refresh, force precharge, dynamic power down off
str r1, [r0, #DMC_MEMCONTROL]
// 上面是DRAM0初始化步骤
/*******************************************************************************************/
// 下面是DRAM1初始化步骤，两者没有联系，是并列的。
/* DMC1 initialization */
ldr r0, =APB_DMC_1_BASE
ldr r1, =0x00101000 @Phycontrol0 DLL parameter setting
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PHYCONTROL0]
ldr r1, =0x00000086 @Phycontrol1 DLL parameter setting
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PHYCONTROL1]
ldr r1, =0x00101002 @PhyControl0 DLL on
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PHYCONTROL0]
ldr r1, =0x00101003 @PhyControl0 DLL start
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PHYCONTROL0]
find_lock_val1:
ldr r1, [r0, #DMC_PHYSTATUS] @Load Phystatus register value
and r2, r1, #0x7
cmp r2, #0x7 @Loop until DLL is locked
bne find_lock_val1
and r1, #0x3fc0
mov r2, r1, LSL #18
orr r2, r2, #0x100000
orr r2, r2, #0x1000
orr r1, r2, #0x3 @Force Value locking
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PHYCONTROL0]
#if 0 /* Memory margin test 10.01.05 */
orr r1, r2, #0x1 @DLL off
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PHYCONTROL0]
#endif
/* settinf fot DDR2 */
ldr r0, =APB_DMC_1_BASE
ldr r1, =0x0FFF2010 @auto refresh off
str r1, [r0, #DMC_CONCONTROL]
ldr r1, =DMC1_MEMCONTROL @MemControl BL=4, 2 chip, DDR2 type, dynamic self refresh, force precharge, dynamic power down off
str r1, [r0, #DMC_MEMCONTROL]
ldr r1, =DMC1_MEMCONFIG_0 @MemConfig0 512MB config, 8 banks,Mapping Method[12:15]0:linear, 1:linterleaved, 2:Mixed
str r1, [r0, #DMC_MEMCONFIG0]
ldr r1, =DMC1_MEMCONFIG_1 @MemConfig1
str r1, [r0, #DMC_MEMCONFIG1]
ldr r1, =0xFF000000
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PRECHCONFIG]
ldr r1, =DMC1_TIMINGA_REF @TimingAref 7.8us*133MHz=1038(0x40E), 100MHz=780(0x30C), 20MHz=156(0x9C), 10MHz=78(0x4
str r1, [r0, #DMC_TIMINGAREF]
ldr r1, =DMC1_TIMING_ROW @TimingRow for @200MHz
str r1, [r0, #DMC_TIMINGROW]
ldr r1, =DMC1_TIMING_DATA @TimingData CL=3
str r1, [r0, #DMC_TIMINGDATA]
ldr r1, =DMC1_TIMING_PWR @TimingPower
str r1, [r0, #DMC_TIMINGPOWER]
ldr r1, =0x07000000 @DirectCmd chip0 Deselect
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x01000000 @DirectCmd chip0 PALL
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00020000 @DirectCmd chip0 EMRS2
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00030000 @DirectCmd chip0 EMRS3
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00010400 @DirectCmd chip0 EMRS1 (MEM DLL on, DQS# disable)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00000542 @DirectCmd chip0 MRS (MEM DLL reset) CL=4, BL=4
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x01000000 @DirectCmd chip0 PALL
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x05000000 @DirectCmd chip0 REFA
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x05000000 @DirectCmd chip0 REFA
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00000442 @DirectCmd chip0 MRS (MEM DLL unreset)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00010780 @DirectCmd chip0 EMRS1 (OCD default)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00010400 @DirectCmd chip0 EMRS1 (OCD exit)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x07100000 @DirectCmd chip1 Deselect
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x01100000 @DirectCmd chip1 PALL
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00120000 @DirectCmd chip1 EMRS2
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00130000 @DirectCmd chip1 EMRS3
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00110440 @DirectCmd chip1 EMRS1 (MEM DLL on, DQS# disable)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00100542 @DirectCmd chip1 MRS (MEM DLL reset) CL=4, BL=4
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x01100000 @DirectCmd chip1 PALL
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x05100000 @DirectCmd chip1 REFA
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x05100000 @DirectCmd chip1 REFA
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00100442 @DirectCmd chip1 MRS (MEM DLL unreset)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00110780 @DirectCmd chip1 EMRS1 (OCD default)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x00110400 @DirectCmd chip1 EMRS1 (OCD exit)
str r1, [r0, #DMC_DIRECTCMD]
ldr r1, =0x0FF02030 @ConControl auto refresh on
str r1, [r0, #DMC_CONCONTROL]
ldr r1, =0xFFFF00FF @PwrdnConfig
str r1, [r0, #DMC_PWRDNCONFIG]
ldr r1, =DMC1_MEMCONTROL @MemControl BL=4, 2 chip, DDR2 type, dynamic self refresh, force precharge, dynamic power down off
str r1, [r0, #DMC_MEMCONTROL]
// 函数返回
mov pc, lrload_sd_bl2_2_ddr.c
#define CHANNEL 2
#define SD_START_BLOCK 45
#define SD_BLOCK_COUNT 32
#define DDR_START_ADDR 0x23E00000
#define WITH_INIT 0
typedef unsigned int bool;
typedef bool(*copy_sdmmc_to_mem)(int, unsigned int, unsigned short, unsigned int*, bool);
typedef void (*bl2_type)();
void copy_bl2_2_ddr()
{
//the func is copy bl2 to ddr
//0xD0037F98 is the address of cpoy func
//define func
copy_sdmmc_to_mem copy = (copy_sdmmc_to_mem) (*((unsigned int *)0xD0037F98));
//use func
copy(CHANNEL, SD_START_BLOCK, SD_BLOCK_COUNT, (unsigned int *)DDR_START_ADDR,WITH_INIT);
//jump ddr,work bl2
bl2_type bl2 = (bl2_type) DDR_START_ADDR;
bl2();
}link.lds
SECTIONS
{
. = 0xd0020010;
.text :
{
start.o
* (.text)
}
.data :
{
* (.data)
}
.bss :
{
* (.bss)
}
}Makefile
CC = arm-linux-gcc
LD = arm-linux-ld
OBJCOPY = arm-linux-objcopy
OBJDUMP = arm-linux-objdump
INCDIR := $(shell pwd)
#预处理器的flag，flag就是编译器可选的选项
CPPFLAGS := -nostdlib -nostdinc -I$(INCDIR)/include
#C编译器的flag
CFLAGS := -Wall -O2 -fno-builtin
export CC LD OBJCOPY OBJDUMP CPPFLAGS CFLAGS
objs := start.o load_sd_bl2_2_ddr.o sdram_init.o
bl1.bin:$(objs)
$(LD) -Tlink.lds -o bl1.elf $^
$(OBJCOPY) -O binary bl1.elf bl1.bin
$(OBJDUMP) -D bl1.elf > bl1.dis
gcc mkv210.c -o mkv210
./mkv210 bl1.bin sd1.bin
%.o:%.S
$(CC) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $< -c
%.o:%.c
$(CC) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $< -c
clean:
rm *.o *.elf *.bin *.dis mkv210 -fbl2:
start.S
.global _start
_start:
ldr pc,=led_blink
b .led.c
#define GPJ0CON 0xE0200240
#define GPJ0DAT 0xE0200244
#define rGPJ0CON *((volatile unsigned int *) GPJ0CON)
#define rGPJ0DAT *((volatile unsigned int *) GPJ0DAT)
//dealy time
void dealy_time()
{
volatile unsigned int num = 900000;
while(num--);
}
//led blink
void led_blink()
{
//set jpio output
rGPJ0CON = 0x11111111;
while(1)
{
//led off
rGPJ0DAT = ((0<<3)|(0<<4)|(0<<5));
//dealy time
dealy_time();
//led on
rGPJ0DAT = ((1<<3)|(1<<4)|(1<<5));
//dealy time
dealy_time();
}
}link.lds
SECTIONS
{
. = 0x23e00000;
.text :
{
start.o
* (.text)
}
.data :
{
* (.data)
}
.bss :
{
* (.bss)
}
}Makefile
CC = arm-linux-gcc
LD = arm-linux-ld
OBJCOPY = arm-linux-objcopy
OBJDUMP = arm-linux-objdump
#预处理器的flag，flag就是编译器可选的选项
CPPFLAGS := -nostdlib -nostdinc
#C编译器的flag
CFLAGS := -Wall -O2 -fno-builtin
export CC LD OBJCOPY OBJDUMP CPPFLAGS CFLAGS
objs := start.o led.o
sd2.bin:$(objs)
$(LD) -Tlink.lds -o sd2.elf $^
$(OBJCOPY) -O binary sd2.elf sd2.bin
$(OBJDUMP) -D sd2.elf > sd2.dis
%.o:%.S
$(CC) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $< -c
%.o:%.c
$(CC) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $< -c
clean:
rm *.o *.elf *.bin *.dis mkv210 -f
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