Python 正则处理字符串

正则处理字符串

1.8.1. 正则替换

				 
import re

string = "TMP AAAAAA\r\nMSG BBBB"

print(re.sub(r'(TMP|MSG)\s', "", string))

				
		

1.8.2. match

				 
#!/usr/bin/python
import re

string = "/aaa/bbb/ccc"
match = re.match(r"/aaa/bbb/(.*)", string)
print(match)
print(match.span())
print(match.string)
print(match.group())
print(match.group(1))
print(match.groups())
print(match.groupdict())				
				
		

输出

				 
<re.Match object; span=(0, 12), match='/aaa/bbb/ccc'>
(0, 12)
/aaa/bbb/ccc
/aaa/bbb/ccc
ccc
('ccc',)
{}				
				
		

1.8.3. 正则查找

				
#!/usr/bin/python
import re

regular = "打开|关闭|结束|暂停"
question = "打开电灯，然后关闭"
pattern = re.compile(regular)
result = pattern.findall(question)
print(result)