解决Nvidia安装程序失败常见问题

1.安装这个出现：

“CUDA Setup Package:error”

“Error during execution".\\setup.exe".
操作成功完成。”

.

解决策略

①下载一个软件

参考网址：https://blog.csdn.net/Zz0615/article/details/88761910

百度了一下，原因可能是我的电脑有VS，影响了cuda的安装，于是打算把上次安装失败的所有cuda的东西都删了，于是我找了所有有关的文件和注册表，都删完了之后，发现还是不可以，这时候百度到了DDU，它可以帮助我们删除显卡驱动，于是就去下载了（网址：https://www.wagnardsoft.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=1490 ）

运行成功后重启电脑，然后重新安装cuda，这时候就要比较小心，点击自定义，转到另一个可以自定义功能的界面，把vs相关的那一项的勾选去掉，然后就ok了，最后显示安装成功！

②启动下面三个服务  参考网址：https://blog.csdn.net/aic1999/article/details/79894797

右键”此电脑“，点击”管理“。

右键启动/左上角启动服务：Device Install Service、Device Setup Manager、Windows Installer然后再开始安装。

前5步就能避开某些坑，完成了这5步其实就能再次尝试一下安装cuda了。

但是作为一个从昨晚搞到今天的差点崩溃人深知事情没那么简单....

---

6、还是安装失败？很好！这是我结合网友的解决方法——

再次打开设备管理器！右键卸载驱动！注意是卸载我们目标gpu型号的驱动，不要把核心显卡的驱动卸载了，会黑屏的........

7、把cuda安装的东西彻彻底底删个干净，去查看C:\目录下有没有驱动文件夹NVIDIA，

    去看C:\Program Files目录下有没有文件夹NVIDIA Corporation、NVIDIA GPU Computing   Toolkit

     有的话！删！但是cuda安装包留着。

8、重新安装gpu驱动！（我是通过驱动精灵自动检索安装的） 

9、重新执行第四步、第五步。

10、再次尝试下载。

最后测试：如果真的安装好了，就可以通过nvidia命令查看当前gpu设备了。

③删除环境cuda环境变量

二、出现第二种情况

参考网址：

https://yongqiang.blog.csdn.net/article/details/105919991?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-BlogCommendFromBaidu-1.control&depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-BlogCommendFromBaidu-1.control

 

NVIDIA 安装程序失败

6. 自定义安装选项 - 取消勾选 Visual Studio Integration

7. CUDA Samples
C:\ProgramData\NVIDIA Corporation\CUDA Samples\v10.1

4. nvcc -V

<span style="color:#000000"><code>Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.17763.1158]
(c) 2018 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

C:\Users\cheng>nvcc -V
nvcc: NVIDIA (R) Cuda compiler driver
Copyright (c) 2005-2019 NVIDIA Corporation
Built on Fri_Feb__8_19:08:26_Pacific_Standard_Time_2019
Cuda compilation tools, release 10.1, V10.1.105

C:\Users\cheng>
</code></span>

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5. C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1

6. 环境变量 -> 系统变量

CUDA_PATH
C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1

CUDA_PATH_V10_1
C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1

NVCUDASAMPLES_ROOT
C:\ProgramData\NVIDIA Corporation\CUDA Samples\v10.1

NVCUDASAMPLES10_1_ROOT
C:\ProgramData\NVIDIA Corporation\CUDA Samples\v10.1

7. demo_suite

C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\extras\demo_suite

Shift + 鼠标右键 -> 在此处打开 Powershell 窗口

<span style="color:#000000"><code>PS C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\extras\demo_suite> dir


    目录: C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\extras\demo_suite


Mode                LastWriteTime         Length Name
----                -------------         ------ ----
d-----         2020/5/4     21:16                nbody_data_files
d-----         2020/5/4     21:16                oceanFFT_data_files
d-----         2020/5/4     21:16                randomFog_data_files
-a----         2019/2/9     13:57         250880 bandwidthTest.exe
-a----         2019/2/9     13:57         279552 busGrind.exe
-a----         2019/2/9     13:57         200192 deviceQuery.exe
-a----         2019/2/9     13:57         311296 freeglut.dll
-a----         2019/2/9     13:57         229376 glew64.dll
-a----         2019/2/9     13:57        1265664 nbody.exe
-a----         2019/2/9     13:57         552448 oceanFFT.exe
-a----         2019/2/9     13:57         409088 randomFog.exe
-a----         2019/2/9     13:57         224256 vectorAdd.exe


PS C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\extras\demo_suite>
</code></span>

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.\bandwidthTest.exe

<span style="color:#000000"><code>PS C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\extras\demo_suite> .\bandwidthTest.exe
[CUDA Bandwidth Test] - Starting...
Running on...

 Device 0: GeForce GTX 1060 with Max-Q Design
 Quick Mode

 Host to Device Bandwidth, 1 Device(s)
 PINNED Memory Transfers
   Transfer Size (Bytes)        Bandwidth(MB/s)
   33554432                     6343.7

 Device to Host Bandwidth, 1 Device(s)
 PINNED Memory Transfers
   Transfer Size (Bytes)        Bandwidth(MB/s)
   33554432                     6409.8

 Device to Device Bandwidth, 1 Device(s)
 PINNED Memory Transfers
   Transfer Size (Bytes)        Bandwidth(MB/s)
   33554432                     146651.3

Result = PASS

NOTE: The CUDA Samples are not meant for performance measurements. Results may vary when GPU Boost is enabled.
PS C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\extras\demo_suite>
</code></span>

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.\deviceQuery.exe

<span style="color:#000000"><code>PS C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\extras\demo_suite> .\deviceQuery.exe
C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\extras\demo_suite\deviceQuery.exe Starting...

 CUDA Device Query (Runtime API) version (CUDART static linking)

Detected 1 CUDA Capable device(s)

Device 0: "GeForce GTX 1060 with Max-Q Design"
  CUDA Driver Version / Runtime Version          10.1 / 10.1
  CUDA Capability Major/Minor version number:    6.1
  Total amount of global memory:                 6144 MBytes (6442450944 bytes)
  (10) Multiprocessors, (128) CUDA Cores/MP:     1280 CUDA Cores
  GPU Max Clock rate:                            1342 MHz (1.34 GHz)
  Memory Clock rate:                             4004 Mhz
  Memory Bus Width:                              192-bit
  L2 Cache Size:                                 1572864 bytes
  Maximum Texture Dimension Size (x,y,z)         1D=(131072), 2D=(131072, 65536), 3D=(16384, 16384, 16384)
  Maximum Layered 1D Texture Size, (num) layers  1D=(32768), 2048 layers
  Maximum Layered 2D Texture Size, (num) layers  2D=(32768, 32768), 2048 layers
  Total amount of constant memory:               zu bytes
  Total amount of shared memory per block:       zu bytes
  Total number of registers available per block: 65536
  Warp size:                                     32
  Maximum number of threads per multiprocessor:  2048
  Maximum number of threads per block:           1024
  Max dimension size of a thread block (x,y,z): (1024, 1024, 64)
  Max dimension size of a grid size    (x,y,z): (2147483647, 65535, 65535)
  Maximum memory pitch:                          zu bytes
  Texture alignment:                             zu bytes
  Concurrent copy and kernel execution:          Yes with 5 copy engine(s)
  Run time limit on kernels:                     Yes
  Integrated GPU sharing Host Memory:            No
  Support host page-locked memory mapping:       Yes
  Alignment requirement for Surfaces:            Yes
  Device has ECC support:                        Disabled
  CUDA Device Driver Mode (TCC or WDDM):         WDDM (Windows Display Driver Model)
  Device supports Unified Addressing (UVA):      Yes
  Device supports Compute Preemption:            Yes
  Supports Cooperative Kernel Launch:            No
  Supports MultiDevice Co-op Kernel Launch:      No
  Device PCI Domain ID / Bus ID / location ID:   0 / 1 / 0
  Compute Mode:
     < Default (multiple host threads can use ::cudaSetDevice() with device simultaneously) >

deviceQuery, CUDA Driver = CUDART, CUDA Driver Version = 10.1, CUDA Runtime Version = 10.1, NumDevs = 1, Device0 = GeForce GTX 1060 with Max-Q Design
Result = PASS
PS C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\extras\demo_suite>
</code></span>

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References

CUDA Toolkit
https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-toolkit

GPU-Accelerated Libraries for AI and HPC
https://developer.nvidia.com/gpu-accelerated-libraries

NVIDIA Developer Tools Overview
https://developer.nvidia.com/tools-overview

CUDA Toolkit Documentation
https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/

CUDA Installation Guide for Microsoft Windows
https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-installation-guide-microsoft-windows/index.html

CUDA Quick Start Guide
https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-quick-start-guide/index.html

CUDA Code Samples
https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-code-samples

An Even Easier Introduction to CUDA
https://devblogs.nvidia.com/even-easier-introduction-cuda/

NVIDIA Developer Blog
https://devblogs.nvidia.com/

Accelerated Computing - Training
https://developer.nvidia.com/accelerated-computing-training

NVIDIA Developer Forums
https://forums.developer.nvidia.com/

Display Driver Uninstaller (DDU)
https://www.wagnardsoft.com/