图片Gaussian pyramid（二）

METHOD #1: No smooth, just scaling.

def pyramid(image, scale=1.5, minSize=(30, 30)):
    # yield the original image
    yield image

    # keep looping over the pyramid
    while True:
        # compute the new dimensions of the image and resize it
        w = int(image.shape[1] / scale)
        image = imutils.resize(image, width=w)

        # if the resized image does not meet the supplied minimum
        # size, then stop constructing the pyramid
        if image.shape[0] < minSize[1] or image.shape[1] < minSize[0]:
            break

        # yield the next image in the pyramid
        yield image

METHOD #2: Resizing + Gaussian smoothing.

# import the necessary packages
import helpers
from skimage.transform import pyramid_gaussian
import argparse
import cv2

# construct the argument parser and parse the arguments
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
ap.add_argument("-i", '--image', required=True, help="Path to the image")
ap.add_argument("-s", "--scale", type=float, default=1.5, help="scale factor size")
args = vars(ap.parse_args())

# load the image
image = cv2.imread(args["image"])

# METHOD #1: No smooth, just scaling.
# loop over the image pyramid
for (i, resized) in enumerate(helpers.pyramid(image, scale=args["scale"])):
    # show the resized image
    cv2.imshow("Layer {}".format(i + 1), resized)
    cv2.waitKey(0)

# close all windows
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

# METHOD #2: Resizing + Gaussian smoothing.
for (i, resized) in enumerate(pyramid_gaussian(image, downscale=2)):
    # if the image is too small, break from the loop
    if resized.shape[0] < 30 or resized.shape[1] < 30:
        break

    # show the resized image
    cv2.imshow("Layer {}".format(i + 1), resized)
    cv2.waitKey(0)

#Run cmd python pyramid.py --image image/cat.jpg --scale 1.5

参考

【1】Image Pyramids with python and OpenCV - PyImageSearch
http://www.pyimagesearch.com/2015/03/16/image-pyramids-with-python-and-opencv/
【2】jrosebr1/imutils: A series of convenience functions to make basic image processing operations such as translation, rotation, resizing, skeletonization, and displaying Matplotlib images easier with opencv and Python.
https://github.com/jrosebr1/imutils
【3】Histogram of Oriented Gradients and Object Detection - PyImageSearch
http://www.pyimagesearch.com/2014/11/10/histogram-oriented-gradients-object-detection/
【4】Module: transform — skimage v0.14dev docs
http://scikit-image.org/docs/dev/api/skimage.transform.html#pyramid-gaussian