Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.
Each number in C may only be used once in the combination.
Note:
- All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
- Elements in a combination (a1, a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
- The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.
For example, given candidate set 10,1,2,7,6,1,5
and target 8
,
A solution set is:
[1, 7]
[1, 2, 5]
[2, 6]
[1, 1, 6]
Difficulty: Medium
和上一题一样,就是考虑下重复情况。
void backtracking(vector<vector<int> >& ans,vector<int>& temp,vector<int>& candidates, int target,int len)
{
vector<int> temp1;
int i = len-1;
if(target<0||len<=0)
return;
int a[candidates[len-1]];
memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
while(i>=0)
{
if(a[candidates[i]]==1)
{
i--;
continue;
}
else{
if(candidates[i]>target){
i--;
continue;
}
else if(candidates[i]==target)
{
temp1 = temp;
temp1.push_back(candidates[i]);
sort(temp1.begin(),temp1.end());
ans.push_back(temp1);
a[candidates[i]]=1;
}
else
{
temp1 = temp;
temp1.push_back(candidates[i]);
backtracking(ans,temp1,candidates,target - candidates[i],i);
a[candidates[i]]=1;
}
}
i--;
}
}
vector<vector<int> > combinationSum2(vector<int>& candidates, int target) {
vector<vector<int> > ans;
vector<int> t;
int len = candidates.size();
sort(candidates.begin(),candidates.end());
backtracking(ans,t,candidates,target,len);
return ans;
}