Leetcode Paint House

There are a row of n houses, each house can be painted with one of the three colors: red, blue or green. The cost of painting each house with a certain color is different. You have to paint all the houses such that no two adjacent houses have the same color.

The cost of painting each house with a certain color is represented by a n x 3 cost matrix. For example, costs[0][0] is the cost of painting house 0 with color red;costs[1][2] is the cost of painting house 1 with color green, and so on... Find the minimum cost to paint all houses.


Difficulty: Medium


Solution: DP. Find the best solution with different color from the previous house.


public class Solution {
    
    public int minCost(int[][] costs) {
        int len = costs.length;
        if(len == 0)
            return 0;
        for(int i = 1; i < len; i++){
            for(int j = 0; j < costs[0].length; j++){
                int min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
                for(int k = 0; k < costs[0].length; k++){
                    if(k == j)
                        continue;
                    min = Math.min(min, costs[i-1][k]);
                }
                costs[i][j] += min;
            }
        }
        return Math.min(Math.min(costs[len - 1][0], costs[len - 1][1]), costs[len - 1][2]);
    }
}


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