C#中4种深拷贝方法实例

1：利用反射实现

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public static T DeepCopy<T>(T obj) {   //如果是字符串或值类型则直接返回   if (obj is string || obj.GetType().IsValueType) return obj;   object retval = Activator.CreateInstance(obj.GetType());   FieldInfo[] fields = obj.GetType().GetFields(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Static);   foreach (FieldInfo field in fields)   {     try { field.SetValue(retval, DeepCopy(field.GetValue(obj))); }     catch { }   }   return (T)retval; }

2：利用xml序列化和反序列化实现

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public T DeepCopy<T>(T obj)     {       object retval;       using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())       {         XmlSerializer xml = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));         xml.Serialize(ms, obj);         ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);         retval = xml.Deserialize(ms);         ms.Close();       }       return (T)retval;     }

3：利用二进制序列化和反序列化实现

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public static T DeepCopy<T>(T obj) {   object retval;   using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())   {     BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();     //序列化成流     bf.Serialize(ms, obj);     ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);     //反序列化成对象     retval = bf.Deserialize(ms);     ms.Close();   }   return (T)retval; }

4：利用silverlight DataContractSerializer实现，用于在silverlight 客户端使用

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public static T DeepCopy<T>(T obj)     {       object retval;       using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())       {         DataContractSerializer ser = new DataContractSerializer(typeof(T));         ser.WriteObject(ms, obj);         ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);         retval = ser.ReadObject(ms);         ms.Close();       }       return (T)retval;

补充：第一个已经通过递归实现了深拷贝。