mac 下编译hadoop3.1.2

使用brew安装的hadoop默认版本使用时总是提示 

WARN util.NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable

不能忍，简单方法修改hadoop log  level，永久方法是 自己重新编译hadoop源码，然后将编译后的native放到brew安装的源码里。

官网给的解释是：

The pre-built 32-bit i386-Linux native hadoop library is available 
as part of the hadoop distribution and is located in the lib/native directory. 
You can download the hadoop distribution from Hadoop Common Releases.

The native hadoop library is supported on *nix platforms only. 
The library does not to work with Cygwin or the Mac OS X platform.

编译之前准备：

安装maven，openssl，cmake, protocbuf2.5.0(一定要用2.5，其他版本不行)

1.brew install maven openssl cmake

2.安装protobuf 2.5

官网上已经找不到2.5的tar.gz包了，从网上找了一份放网盘了链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1VoCtXBayeDKc3m7N9Jniiw 提取码: bdvg。安装过程省略

3.  据说编译过程中会在$JAVA_HOME/Classes下找一个并不存在的jar包classes.jar，实际上需要的是$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar，加个软链就好（最新版本据说已经修复，没试）

进入JAVA_HOME目录，JAVA_HOME就是你的JDK安装目录（/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_171.jdk/Contents/Home），创建Class目录࿰