spring cloud stream操作kafka和redis，以及kafka与redis队列性能比较（未完）

上次用redis队列做了性能测试，不过redis毕竟不是专门用来做队列的，这次用kafka试试。

这次我用spring cloud stream来操作kafka。

Spring Cloud Stream是构建消息驱动的微服务应用程序的框架。Spring Cloud Stream基于Spring Boot构建独立的生产级Spring应用程序，并使用Spring Integration为消息代理提供连接。它提供了来自多个供应商的中间件的自定义配置，介绍了持久发布 - 订阅语义，消费者组和分区的概念。

好了，开始，首先修改pom文件

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.xzg</groupId>
    <artifactId>kafka</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-stream-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Fishtown.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-stream</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-stream-kafka</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>spring-snapshots</id>
            <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-snapshot</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
</project>

 

等待一会儿，待jar包下载完毕

 

编写启动类Application

 

package com.xzg.kafka;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;

@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Application.class);
    public static void main(String[] args){
        ApplicationContext ctx = SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
        LOGGER.info("app started");
    }
}

创建接收消息类

 

package com.xzg.kafka.message;
import com.xzg.kafka.repository.StockRepository;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.cloud.stream.annotation.EnableBinding;
import org.springframework.cloud.stream.annotation.StreamListener;
import org.springframework.cloud.stream.messaging.Sink;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@EnableBinding(Sink.class)
public class Receiver {
    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Receiver.class);
    @Autowired
    StockRepository stockRepository;
    @StreamListener(Sink.INPUT)
    public void receiveMessage(String message) {
        stockRepository.buy(Long.valueOf(message));
    }
}